topic4 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the marriage law and what year was it?

A

1933,inititated the use of vouchers called marriage loans to newly married couples if the women agree to stip working

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2
Q

how many children should women have and what happened to their marriage loan payment each time they had one?

A

they should have at least 4 children.
couples were let off one quarter of their marriage loan repayments for each child they have.

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3
Q

what did the germans women enterprise do?

A

gave medals for children.
ran classes and radio on home based matters?

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4
Q

how many members did the women enterprise have?

A

six million members

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5
Q

what optional school was there after age 14?

A

national political educational institutes
Adolf hitlers school

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6
Q

what did teachers camps teach?

A

how to use nazi ideas in their teaching

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7
Q

what did all lessons begin and end with?

A

a hitler salute

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8
Q

what was around all the classes?

A

nazi flags and posters

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9
Q

what happened from 1935 to the textbooks?

A

they had to be approved by nazi party

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10
Q

how many km was the autobahns

A

700km

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11
Q

what year was the rad and what was the ages?

A

July 1935.18-25

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12
Q

what replaced the trade union?

A

the deutsche Arbeitsfront

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13
Q

what was the Volkswagen?

A

hitler asked Porsche to design a family car and the VW beetle was the result.Workers paid five marks a week towards buying a car but by 1939 no one had paid in enough so the money went towards the re armament

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14
Q

what is an untermenschen?

A

inferior people

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15
Q

what happened to gypsis in 1938 and 1939

A

1938:all gypsies have to be registered and were banned from travelling
1939:they were told they would be deported

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16
Q

what was the law introduced in 1933?

A

prevention of hereditarily diseased offsprings.

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17
Q

what happened to jews in 1939?

A

the reich office for jewish emigration was set up with purpose of expelling all jews from germans

18
Q

what was the reich law on citizenship?

A

jews must become subject not citizens sand can’t vote
must wear a yellow star shaped patch sewn on clothes

19
Q

what was the the reich law for protection of German blood and honour?

A

no jew must marry a German
not allowed to have sexual relations with German

20
Q

who was appointed reich women leader in what year and what did she do?

A

1934,Gertrud Scholl link she merged all women group into one called germans women enterprise.if any organised refused, they were banned

21
Q

how many women attended classes in 1939

A

1.7 million people

22
Q

what was the birth rate in 1933?

23
Q

what was the loans for law for encouragement of marriage?

A

1,000 marks

24
Q

what year did divorce law change

25
who started the lebensborn and what was it initially?
SS leader Heinrich himmler in 1935 and it provided nurseries and financial aid for women who had children with ss men
26
what did the lebensborn change into later?
encouraged women to breed with ss men to create genetically pure children.Between 1938 and 1941 one lebensborn home helped over 540 mothers give birth
27
how did the reduce women in employment?
through propaganda:kinder,kuche,kirche 1933,women were banned from jobs.By end of 1933,360,00 women had given up work. from 1936:no women could go into law schoolgirls trained for motherhood 1037 grammar schools banned so no.of female students felt from 17,000 in 1932 to 6,000 in 1939
28
how was it not effective?
by end of 1930,germans economy was expanding so in 1937 women with marriage loans allowed to work.So compared to five million in work in 1933 there was 7 million in work by 1939
29
who was the hitler youth leader and what was the titles of some of the lessons?
NBaldur von schnarch and it was German heroes and Adolf hitler and his fellow fighters
30
what was hitlers aim?
to make a thousand year reich
31
how many boys in 1938 were trained in small air shoots and in flying hitler youth and gliding?
1.2 millions boys flying was 74,00 and gliding was 55,000
32
what kind of character training was there?
boys entering the jungvolk was told to say that I devote all my energies and strength to the saviour of our country Adolf hitler drilled by sa,plunged into ice cold water.
33
who was made education minister and what did he do?
Berhand rust was made minister and he made serious of changes and even said that the whole purpose of education is to create nazis
34
how did nazi control teacher?
April 1933 past laws that gave him right to fire teachers and in Prussia he sacked 180 secondary headteacjers had to swear an oath and joins nazi teachers league did courses and by 1939,over 200,000 teachers joined courses
35
what year was the labour service and what was it?
1933.provied paid work for the unemployed
36
how many people in the rad in 1935?
422,000
37
what figure was unemployment in 1939?
half a million
38
when did the autobahns start?
in September 1933 and was opened may 1935
39
how many employed in 1935 and how many km finished in 1938?
125,000 men 1938,3,500 men
40
how much did spending on works grow?
18 billion marks in 1933 to 38 billion marks in 1938
41