propaganda and censorship Flashcards
when was goebells made minister of peoples enlightenment and propaganda?
1933
how was the press countroled?
journalists told what to publish
given regular briefings containing information the government were willings to release.
when was the radio used?
during 1920 and 30s,goebells used the radio in nazi election campaigns
when did radio become censored?
after 1933
how was radio controlled?
cheap mass produced radios sold.
by 1939,70 percent of germans homes had it
radios short range couldn’t pick up foreign stations
when did goebells use mass rallies?
1920s and 30s
when was there mass rallies and where?
each year at nuremburg
how was the 1934 nruemburg rally?
stadium had a giant eagle with a 100 foot wing-spread
thousands of swatiska banners
130 anti aircraft searchlights with a range of 25,000 feet, forming walls of light around crowd of 200,000 party supported waving 20,000 flags
how did nazis control sports?
stadium covered with nazi symbols
all teams make nazi straight armed salute
haling sports victories as victories for nazi ideals
when was the Berlin olympics?
1936
how big was the olympic stadium?
can hold 110,000 people
how many medals did Germany won?
33
who filmed the games and what else did she do?
Leni Riefenstahl
released 2 films in 1938
what order did the reich press chamber issue?
if press printed any information about olympics before official press report it was at their own risk
how many newspapers closed down in 1925?
1,600
what did nazis favour about modern culture?
romantic ideas about germanys past
nazi ideals like loyalty struggle self discipline sacrifice
when was the reich chamber of culture set up?
September 1933
who controlled the reich chamber of culture?
Goebells and minister of propaganda.
what was the idea of consistency with nazi ideas called?
Gleichschaltung
what was the reich chamber of visual arts and how many people accepted?
painters and sculptors expected to apply.accepted 42,000
how many paintings and sculptures removed in 1936 and what were some of the art?
12,000
work by Picasso,cezannw and Van Gogh
why did gestapo visit artist studios?
check that chamber of fine arts rules weren’t being broken
how did hitler encourage the art he liked?
competitions were held with large prizes
what kind of competition was set up and what year, how many exhibits?
greater German art exhibition
900 exhibits held in 1936