Topic ( Modern and Contemporary ) Flashcards
Who is known as the initiator, leader, and unswerving advocate of the Impressionist style?
Answer: Claude Monet
Which artist is famous for the painting Impression: Sunrise, which led to the naming of the Impressionist movement?
Answer: Claude Monet
Name the Dada artist who created the controversial work Fountain in 1917.
Answer: Marcel Duchamp
Which Surrealist artist is known for his exploration of subconscious imagery and his famous painting The Persistence of Memory?
Answer: Salvador Dalí
Which Pop Art artist created the famous Marilyn Diptych in 1962?
Answer: Andy Warhol
True or False: Impressionism focused heavily on capturing light and color, often through thin brush strokes, and portrayed everyday life.
Answer: True
True or False: The Post-Impressionist movement was focused on representing reality exactly as it appeared with little artistic distortion.
Answer: False (Post-Impressionists emphasized emotion, geometric forms, and often distorted reality for expressive effect.)
True or False: Dadaism was a response to the rational thinking of the Enlightenment and rejected logic in favor of absurdity.
Answer: True
True or False: Surrealist artists sought to merge the world of dreams and reality, often using irrational combinations and fantastical imagery.
Answer: True
True or False: Pop Art embraced high culture and ignored commercial and mass-media influences.
.
Answer: False (Pop Art embraced commercial culture, consumerism, and mass media
Impressionist artists, such as Pierre-Auguste Renoir and Edgar Degas, focused on the portrayal of ________ and ________ through the use of light and color.
Answer: movement, fleeting moments
The movement known as ________ sought to represent emotion and the expressiveness of color, as seen in the works of Vincent Van Gogh and Paul Gauguin.
Answer: Post-Impressionism
The Dada movement, beginning in ________ and ________, rejected traditional artistic values and embraced absurdity and irrationality.
Answer: Zurich, New York
In his famous work Fountain, ________ challenged the definition of art by presenting a mass-produced urinal as a sculpture.
Answer: Marcel Duchamp
The artist known for the painting The Two Fridas is _________.
Answer: Frida Kahlo
Which artist is known for The Star, a painting featuring a ballet dancer in a dramatic pose?
Answer: Edgar Degas
Which artist is known for his iconic banana image featured on the album cover for The Velvet Underground & Nico?
Answer: Andy Warhol
True or False: Impressionism emerged as a reaction against academic painting, focusing on capturing light and movement rather than detailed realism.**
Answer: True
True or False: Post-Impressionism focused more on the scientific study of color and light, often abandoning emotion for accuracy.**
Answer: False (Post-Impressionism emphasized emotion and expressive qualities.)
True or False: Dadaism embraced logic, order, and traditional artistic values in response to the horrors of World War I.**
Answer: False (Dadaism rejected logic and order in favor of absurdity.)
True or False: Surrealist artists sought to express the unconscious mind and dream-like states through fantastic and bizarre imagery.**
Answer: True
True or False: Pop Art emerged in New York during the 1950s, drawing inspiration from consumerism, mass media, and popular culture.**
Answer: True
True or False: The Impressionists often used dark, heavy brushstrokes to depict the transience of light.**
Answer: False (Impressionists used lighter brushstrokes and emphasized color and light.)
True or False: Paul Gauguin was primarily known for his work with geometric shapes and patterns in Post-Impressionism.**
Answer: False (Gauguin was known for his bold colors and emotional use of form.)
True or False: Vincent van Gogh is known for his calm and subdued color palette, creating peaceful landscapes.**
Answer: False (Van Gogh used vivid, emotional colors to express his feelings.)
True or False: The Pop Art movement often celebrated mass culture and rejected traditional fine art concepts.**
Answer: True
True or False: Dada artists often used absurdity and humor to challenge traditional ideas about art and its role in society.**
Answer: True
True or False: Salvador Dalí was heavily influenced by the philosophical writings of Sigmund Freud, especially his theories on the subconscious.**
Answer: True
True or False: Andy Warhol’s work often involved intricate details and delicate brushwork to represent subjects with great realism.**
Answer: False (Warhol’s work focused on repetition, mass production, and consumer culture.)
True or False: The Surrealist movement was primarily about depicting dreams and the unconscious, but with an emphasis on realism and precise detail.**
Answer: False (Surrealism focused on fantasy, irrationality, and dream-like states.)
The ________ movement, which emerged in the 1880s, focused on capturing the fleeting effects of light and everyday scenes.
Answer: Impressionist
Claude Monet’s painting Impression: Sunrise (1872) became the defining image of the ________ movement.
Answer: Impressionist
The ________ movement rejected traditional art and embraced irrational, nonsensical forms, often as a reaction to the devastation of World War I.
Answer: Dada
The Surrealists, including Salvador Dalí, sought to express the ________ mind through dream-like and fantastical imagery.
Answer: unconscious
Vincent van Gogh’s Night Café (1888) used thick brushstrokes and distorted forms to express intense ________.
Answer: emotion
One of the main characteristics of ________ art was the use of vibrant colors and distorted forms to represent emotion over realistic representation.
Answer: Post-Impressionist
In Pop Art, artists like Andy Warhol used ________ media, such as silkscreen printing, to produce art that was accessible to the masses.
Answer: mass
The term “Pop Art” was used to describe a movement that celebrated the ________ of popular culture and mass media.
Answer: imagery
Answer: imagery
