Topic 8 Flashcards
Self concept
how you SEE yourself
Self-esteem
how you FEEL about yourself
Identity
the psychological structure that gives people a sense of personal continuity across situations and their individual history
The identity crisis - Erikson
- for each issue or crisis there is a developmentally healthy path and an unhealthy path
- identity vs. identity diffusion
psychosocial moratorium
a period in which adolescents are given a degree of freedom to explore their impulses, talents, interests, social roles, and beliefs without fear of drastic consequences. (Erikson)
-exploration without commitment
Healthy path
establishing a clear and definite sense of who you are and how you fit into the world (identity achievement)
Unhealthy path
identity foreclosure and identity diffusion
Identity diffusion
no exploration, no commitment
Identity foreclosure
commitment without exploration
Identity achievement
both exploration and commitment
Digiphrenia
experience of trying to exist in more than one incarnation of yourself at the same time (instagram, facebook, etc.)
Consolidate
try to have a crystallized identity that is well formed for many different audiences
Individualize
presenting different identities via different networks
Marcia’s model
identity crisis, identity status model, statuses rather than stages (identity diffusion, foreclosure, achievement, moratorium)