Topic 5 - Light & The EM Spectrum - EM Spectrum Flashcards

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1
Q

What types of waves are electromagnetic waves

A

Transverse

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2
Q

What do electromagnetic waves transfer

A

Energy ( not matter )

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3
Q

What type of spectrum do electromagnetic waves form

A

A continuous spectrum

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4
Q

List the order of the electromagnetic spectrum in order of increasing wavelength

A

Gamma, X-ray , UV , visible light , infrared, microwaves , radio waves

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5
Q

What is the highest frequency electromagnetic wave

A

Gamma waves

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6
Q

What is the highest energy electromagnetic wave

A

Gamma

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7
Q

What properties are shared by all electromagnetic waves

A

They are all transverse waves

They all travel at the same speed

They can travel though a vacuum

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8
Q

What range of frequencies of electromagnetic waves can be detected by the human eye

A

400-700 nanometres

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9
Q

How do the speeds of em radiation differ in a vacuum and in air

A

Electromagnetic waves all travel at the same speed in a vacuum and in air

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10
Q

What can happen when radiation strikes an object

A

It can be

1) transmitted
2) reflected
3) absorbed

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