Topic 1- Key Concepts Of Phsyics -Equations & Units Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the acceleration equation

A

a = v - u
——
t

a - acceleration m/s2 Motion equation
v - final velocity
u - initial velocity
t - time

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2
Q

What is the force equation

A

F = m x a

F - force in newtons (N)
m - mass in kg
a - acceleration m/s. Force equation

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3
Q

What is the mass , weight and gravity equation called

A

W = m x g

W - weight in (N)
m - mass in (kg)
g - gravitational field strength in (N/kg)

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4
Q

What is the gravitational potential energy equation

A

🔼GPE = m x g x h

🔼 - jules ( J )
m - mass in (kg)
g - gravitational field strength in (N/kg)
h - distance in ( m )

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5
Q

What is the kinetic energy equation

A

KE = 0.5 x m x v2

KE - measured in Jules ( J )
m - mass in (kg)
v2 - velocity in (m/s)

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6
Q

What is the momentum equation

A

P = m x v

p - momentum in kg (m/s)
m - mass in (kg)
v - velocity in (m/s)

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7
Q

What is the wave velocity equation

A

V = f x λ

V - wave velocity in (m/s)
f - frequency in ( Hz )
λ - wave length in ( m )

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8
Q

What is the equation for wave speed equation

A

V = x
—-
t

V - wave velocity in m/s
x - distance in ( m )
t - time in seconds

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9
Q

What is the distance traveled equation

A

Distance traveled = average speed x time

Distance traveled - meters ( m )
Average speed - (m/s)
Time - seconds - ( s )

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10
Q

What is the efficiency equation

A

Efficiency = useful energy out
__________________
Total energy in

Measured in Jules ( j )

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11
Q

What is the speed equation

A

S = d
—-
T

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12
Q

Give the average speed equation

A

Average speed = distance
————
Time

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