Topic 1- Key Concepts Of Phsyics -Equations & Units Flashcards
What is the acceleration equation
a = v - u
——
t
a - acceleration m/s2 Motion equation
v - final velocity
u - initial velocity
t - time
What is the force equation
F = m x a
F - force in newtons (N)
m - mass in kg
a - acceleration m/s. Force equation
What is the mass , weight and gravity equation called
W = m x g
W - weight in (N)
m - mass in (kg)
g - gravitational field strength in (N/kg)
What is the gravitational potential energy equation
🔼GPE = m x g x h
🔼 - jules ( J )
m - mass in (kg)
g - gravitational field strength in (N/kg)
h - distance in ( m )
What is the kinetic energy equation
KE = 0.5 x m x v2
KE - measured in Jules ( J )
m - mass in (kg)
v2 - velocity in (m/s)
What is the momentum equation
P = m x v
p - momentum in kg (m/s)
m - mass in (kg)
v - velocity in (m/s)
What is the wave velocity equation
V = f x λ
V - wave velocity in (m/s)
f - frequency in ( Hz )
λ - wave length in ( m )
What is the equation for wave speed equation
V = x
—-
t
V - wave velocity in m/s
x - distance in ( m )
t - time in seconds
What is the distance traveled equation
Distance traveled = average speed x time
Distance traveled - meters ( m )
Average speed - (m/s)
Time - seconds - ( s )
What is the efficiency equation
Efficiency = useful energy out
__________________
Total energy in
Measured in Jules ( j )
What is the speed equation
S = d
—-
T
Give the average speed equation
Average speed = distance
————
Time