Topic 5 - Formulae, Equations and Amounts Flashcards
1
Q
Define molar mass
A
The mass per mole of a substance in gmol-1
2
Q
What is the ideal gas equation?
A
PV = nRT
3
Q
How would you calculate the number of moles in a gas given the volume, V, in dm^3?
A
V/24
4
Q
Give two examples of sources of random error
A
Effect of variable atmospheric pressure and temperature on volume
Effect of temperature, draughts or condensation on precise measurements
5
Q
Give three examples of sources of systematic error
A
Manufacturing errors in equipment markings
Manufacturing errors in equipment sizes/diameters
Manufacturing errors in volumes of liquid in thermometers
6
Q
Give the equation for atom economy
A
Atom economy=Molar mass of desired product /
Molar mass of all products