Topic 5 Fluid Compartements - NUUMBERS/NORMAL VAULES Flashcards

1
Q

Fluid intake mls/day

A

[2300 mls/day]

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2
Q

Fluid Synthesized by oxidation of carbohydrates mls/day

A

(200

mls/day)

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3
Q

Ingested fluids mls/day

A

(2100 mls/day)

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4
Q

Fluid loss / output

A

[2300 mls/day]

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5
Q

Insensible loss via respiratory tract and skin (not sweat) mls/day

A

(700 mls/day)

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6
Q

Sweat mls/day

A

(100 mls/day)

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7
Q

Feces mls/day

A

(100 mls/day)

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8
Q

Urine mls/day

A

(1400 mls/day)

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9
Q

Body Fluid Compartments %: Normal male / Normal female

A

Male - 60%
Female - 50%
Tends to decrease with age

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10
Q

ECF %

A

20% of body weight (1/3 total volume)

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11
Q

Interstitial fluid % of ECFV

A

(75% of ECFV)

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12
Q

Plasma % of ECFV

A

(25% of ECFV)

Composition similar to ISF

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13
Q

Transcellular fluid in Liters? what does it include?

A
(1 to 2 liters)
Synovial
Peritoneal
Pericardial
Intraocular
Cerebrospina
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14
Q

Intracellular Fluid volume % of Body Weight

A

40% of body weight (2/3 total volume)

Composition of intracellular fluid very consistent across different cell types

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15
Q

Na - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 142 mEq/L

I - 10 mEq/L

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16
Q

K - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 4mEq/l

I - 140 mEq/L

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17
Q

Ca - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 2.4 mEq/L

I - .0001 mEq/L

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18
Q

Mg- Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 1.3mEq/L

I - 58 mEq/L

19
Q

Cl - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 103 mEq/L

I - 4 mEq/L

20
Q

Phosphates - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 4mEq/L

I - 75 mEq/L

21
Q

HCO3 - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 28 mEq/L

I - 4 mEq/L

22
Q

SO4 - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 1 mEq/L

I - 2mEq/l

23
Q

Glucose - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 90 mg/dl

I - 0-20 mg/dl

24
Q

Amino Acids - Extra and Intra cellular levels

A

E - 30 mg/dl

I - 200 mg/dl

25
Cholesterol, Neutral Fats, Phospholipids | Extra and Intra cellular levels
E - .5 g/dl | I - 2-95 g/dl
26
PO2 Extra and Intra cellular levels
E - 35 mmHg | I - 20 mmHg
27
PCO2 Extra and Intra cellular levels
E - 46 mmHg | I - 50 mmHg
28
pH Extra and Intra cellular levels
E - 7.4 | I - 7.0
29
Proteins - Extra and Intra cellular levels
E - 2 g/dl // 5 mEq/L | I - 16 g/dl // 40 mEq/L
30
Phospholipids plasma level
280 mg/dl
31
Cholesterol plasma level
150 mg/dl
32
Neutral Fat plasma level
125 mg/dl
33
Glucose plasma level
100 mg/dl
34
Urea plasma level
15 mg/dl
35
Lactic Acid plasma level
10 mg/dl
36
Uric Acid plasma level
3 mg/dl
37
Creatinine plasma level
1.5 mg/dl
38
Bilirubin plasma level
.5 mg/dl
39
Bile salts plasma level
trace
40
1 mOsm - ? osmole
= 1/1000 osmole
41
Osmolality =
= osmoles / kg water
42
Osmolarity =
= osmoles / liter water
43
1 mole glucose in 1 liter =
= 1 osmole/liter of glucose