Topic 5 Fluid Compartements - NUUMBERS/NORMAL VAULES

Question 1

Fluid intake mls/day

Answer 1

[2300 mls/day]

Question 2

Fluid Synthesized by oxidation of carbohydrates mls/day

Answer 2

(200

mls/day)

Question 3

Ingested fluids mls/day

Answer 3

(2100 mls/day)

Question 4

Fluid loss / output

Answer 4

[2300 mls/day]

Question 5

Insensible loss via respiratory tract and skin (not sweat) mls/day

Answer 5

(700 mls/day)

Question 6

Sweat mls/day

Answer 6

(100 mls/day)

Question 7

Feces mls/day

Answer 7

(100 mls/day)

Question 8

Urine mls/day

Answer 8

(1400 mls/day)

Question 9

Body Fluid Compartments %: Normal male / Normal female

Answer 9

Male - 60%
Female - 50%
Tends to decrease with age

Question 10

ECF %

Answer 10

20% of body weight (1/3 total volume)

Question 11

Interstitial fluid % of ECFV

Answer 11

(75% of ECFV)

Question 12

Plasma % of ECFV

Answer 12

(25% of ECFV)

Composition similar to ISF

Question 13

Transcellular fluid in Liters? what does it include?

Answer 13

(1 to 2 liters)
Synovial
Peritoneal
Pericardial
Intraocular
Cerebrospina

Question 14

Intracellular Fluid volume % of Body Weight

Answer 14

40% of body weight (2/3 total volume)

Composition of intracellular fluid very consistent across different cell types

Question 15

Na - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 15

E - 142 mEq/L

I - 10 mEq/L

Question 16

K - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 16

E - 4mEq/l

I - 140 mEq/L

Question 17

Ca - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 17

E - 2.4 mEq/L

I - .0001 mEq/L

Question 18

Mg- Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 18

E - 1.3mEq/L

I - 58 mEq/L

Question 19

Cl - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 19

E - 103 mEq/L

I - 4 mEq/L

Question 20

Phosphates - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 20

E - 4mEq/L

I - 75 mEq/L

Question 21

HCO3 - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 21

E - 28 mEq/L

I - 4 mEq/L

Question 22

SO4 - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 22

E - 1 mEq/L

I - 2mEq/l

Question 23

Glucose - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 23

E - 90 mg/dl

I - 0-20 mg/dl

Question 24

Amino Acids - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 24

E - 30 mg/dl

I - 200 mg/dl

Question 25

Cholesterol, Neutral Fats, Phospholipids

Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 25

E - .5 g/dl

I - 2-95 g/dl

Question 26

PO2 Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 26

E - 35 mmHg

I - 20 mmHg

Question 27

PCO2 Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 27

E - 46 mmHg

I - 50 mmHg

Question 28

pH Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 28

E - 7.4

I - 7.0

Question 29

Proteins - Extra and Intra cellular levels

Answer 29

E - 2 g/dl // 5 mEq/L

I - 16 g/dl // 40 mEq/L

Question 30

Phospholipids plasma level

Answer 30

280 mg/dl

Question 31

Cholesterol plasma level

Answer 31

150 mg/dl

Question 32

Neutral Fat plasma level

Answer 32

125 mg/dl

Question 33

Glucose plasma level

Answer 33

100 mg/dl

Question 34

Urea plasma level

Answer 34

15 mg/dl

Question 35

Lactic Acid plasma level

Answer 35

10 mg/dl

Question 36

Uric Acid plasma level

Answer 36

3 mg/dl

Question 37

Creatinine plasma level

Answer 37

1.5 mg/dl

Question 38

Bilirubin plasma level

Answer 38

.5 mg/dl

Question 39

Bile salts plasma level

Answer 39

trace

Question 40

1 mOsm - ? osmole

Answer 40

= 1/1000 osmole

Question 41

Osmolality =

Answer 41

= osmoles / kg water

Question 42

Osmolarity =

Answer 42

= osmoles / liter water

Question 43

1 mole glucose in 1 liter =

Answer 43

= 1 osmole/liter of glucose