topic 5 Flashcards
WHAT ARE GUARANTEES OF NON REPETITION?
A transitional justice measure that are needed to prevent any recurrence of serious human rights violations of international crimes committed in the past.
IN 2005, the UN asociated guarantees of non repetition as part of this other measure of TJ….
As part of reparation programs. As part of compensation, restitution, rehabilitation, satisfaction
When were guarantees on non-repetition considered a separate measure of TJ?
in 2011 the UN special rapporteur, decided to separate guarantees of non repertition.
the main types of GNR?
1º DEMOBILIZATION// DISSOLUTION OF ARMED GROUPS
2º VETTING FROM PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
3º INSTITUTIONAL REFORM
Why are GNR considered one of the most complicated tools of TJ?
BC their scope and limits are still unclear
WHY institutional reforms are the most important way to ensure a democratic transitional justice?
It aims to acknowledge victims as citizens and rights holders and to build trust between all citizens and their public institutions.
This structural reform aims to restructure the institutions to promote integrity, legitimacy and accountability. An independent judiciary system is a key to increasing representation and following and adopting international agreements and human rights treaties.