TOPIC 4 Consolidation Of Power Flashcards

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1
Q

When Hitler becomes chancellor there were …. other Nazis in the cabinet of …

A

only 2
12

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2
Q

Hitler calls a general election for …. hoping it would give him a ….. in the Reichstag

A

March 1933
clear majority

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3
Q

Leading up to the election in March 1933, there were about …. deaths

A

70

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4
Q

On …. the Reichstag building was set on fire, a week before the election

A

27th February 1933

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5
Q

Nazis arrest a …… called …… and charge him with starting the Reichstag fire

A

Dutch communist
Marinus van der Lubbe

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6
Q

….. use the Reichstag fire as an opportunity to claim that …..

A

Hitler and Goebbles
the communists were about to stage a takeover

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7
Q

Hitler persuaded Hindenburg to sign the ….
Which suspended ….. and allowed the Nazis to ….

A

‘Decree for the Protection of People and State’
Basic civil rights
Imprison large numbers of their political opponents

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8
Q

All communist and socialist ……. were …..

A

newspapers
banned

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9
Q

In March 1933, the Nazi Party won ….. seats in the election

A

288

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10
Q

In March 1933, the Nazis ……. and a ….. was formed with ….

A

Did not win a majority
Coalition
The National Party

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11
Q

Enabling act passed on ….
This gave Hitler and his government ….

A

23rd March 1933
full powers for 4 years

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12
Q

The Enabling Act marked ….

A

The end of democracy and the Weimar Constitution in Germany

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13
Q

Hitler creates …. a National Socialist state that ….

A

Gleichschaltung
controlled and monitored every aspect of German life

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14
Q

All trade unions were banned on …

A

2nd May 1933

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15
Q

The Labour Front (….) was set up to ….

A

DAP
Replace trade unions

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16
Q

In …. the first concentration camp opened in …

Concentration camps initially used to …

A

March 1933
Dachau

imprison political dissenters

17
Q

The remaining political parties …. by early July

A

voluntarily disbanded themselves

18
Q

The Law against the formation of parties was passed on ….. which made the Nazis …..

A

14th July 1933
The sole party in Germany

19
Q

General election in ….. the Nazi Parth won 95.2% of the vote

Some protests against the Nazis and …

A

November 1933

about 3 million ballot papers were spoilt

20
Q

Hitler achieved…

A

Full political control over Germany

21
Q

The night of the long knives was a ……

A

purging of hitler’s political and military rivals

22
Q

The SA were considered a significant …
Hitler needed to win the support of the …..

A

threat
Army

23
Q

…… wanted to incorporate …. Into the …

A

the army
SA

24
Q

….. also wanted more government interference in the ……. in order to help the …..

A

Rohm
running of the country
ordinary citizens

25
Q

Hitler feared ….

A

a social revolution

26
Q

The SS, led by …. , wished to ……

A

Heinrich Himmler
break away from the SA

27
Q

….. (Head of Gestapo) wanted to …… and considered …. an opponent

A

Georing
lead the armed forces
Rohm

28
Q

On …… Rohm and the …… were shot by ……

A

30th June 1934
main leaders of the SA
members of the SS

29
Q

Other key individuals killed on night of long knives were ….. and …..

A

von Schleicher
Gregor Strasser

30
Q

Around …. people were killed in the NOLK

A

400

31
Q

Hitler managed to secure the support of ….

A

the army

32
Q

The …. were relegated to a minor role

A

SA

33
Q

President …. died in ……

A

Hindenburg
August 1934

34
Q

By the ….. Hitler had become the ….. of Germany, giving himself the title of ….

A

end of August 1934
sole ruler
Fuhrer