TOPIC 4 Consolidation Of Power Flashcards

1
Q

When Hitler becomes chancellor there were …. other Nazis in the cabinet of …

A

only 2
12

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2
Q

Hitler calls a general election for …. hoping it would give him a ….. in the Reichstag

A

March 1933
clear majority

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3
Q

Leading up to the election in March 1933, there were about …. deaths

A

70

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4
Q

On …. the Reichstag building was set on fire, a week before the election

A

27th February 1933

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5
Q

Nazis arrest a …… called …… and charge him with starting the Reichstag fire

A

Dutch communist
Marinus van der Lubbe

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6
Q

….. use the Reichstag fire as an opportunity to claim that …..

A

Hitler and Goebbles
the communists were about to stage a takeover

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7
Q

Hitler persuaded Hindenburg to sign the ….
Which suspended ….. and allowed the Nazis to ….

A

‘Decree for the Protection of People and State’
Basic civil rights
Imprison large numbers of their political opponents

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8
Q

All communist and socialist ……. were …..

A

newspapers
banned

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9
Q

In March 1933, the Nazi Party won ….. seats in the election

A

288

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10
Q

In March 1933, the Nazis ……. and a ….. was formed with ….

A

Did not win a majority
Coalition
The National Party

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11
Q

Enabling act passed on ….
This gave Hitler and his government ….

A

23rd March 1933
full powers for 4 years

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12
Q

The Enabling Act marked ….

A

The end of democracy and the Weimar Constitution in Germany

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13
Q

Hitler creates …. a National Socialist state that ….

A

Gleichschaltung
controlled and monitored every aspect of German life

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14
Q

All trade unions were banned on …

A

2nd May 1933

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15
Q

The Labour Front (….) was set up to ….

A

DAP
Replace trade unions

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16
Q

In …. the first concentration camp opened in …

Concentration camps initially used to …

A

March 1933
Dachau

imprison political dissenters

17
Q

The remaining political parties …. by early July

A

voluntarily disbanded themselves

18
Q

The Law against the formation of parties was passed on ….. which made the Nazis …..

A

14th July 1933
The sole party in Germany

19
Q

General election in ….. the Nazi Parth won 95.2% of the vote

Some protests against the Nazis and …

A

November 1933

about 3 million ballot papers were spoilt

20
Q

Hitler achieved…

A

Full political control over Germany

21
Q

The night of the long knives was a ……

A

purging of hitler’s political and military rivals

22
Q

The SA were considered a significant …
Hitler needed to win the support of the …..

A

threat
Army

23
Q

…… wanted to incorporate …. Into the …

A

the army
SA

24
Q

….. also wanted more government interference in the ……. in order to help the …..

A

Rohm
running of the country
ordinary citizens

25
Hitler feared ….
a social revolution
26
The SS, led by …. , wished to ……
Heinrich Himmler break away from the SA
27
….. (Head of Gestapo) wanted to …… and considered …. an opponent
Georing lead the armed forces Rohm
28
On …… Rohm and the …… were shot by ……
30th June 1934 main leaders of the SA members of the SS
29
Other key individuals killed on night of long knives were ….. and …..
von Schleicher Gregor Strasser
30
Around …. people were killed in the NOLK
400
31
Hitler managed to secure the support of ….
the army
32
The …. were relegated to a minor role
SA
33
President …. died in ……
Hindenburg August 1934
34
By the ….. Hitler had become the ….. of Germany, giving himself the title of ….
end of August 1934 sole ruler Fuhrer