topic 4- cellular differentiation Flashcards
1
Q
cellular differentiation definition
A
the process by which a cell develops more specialised functions by expressing the genes to produce proteins for that type of cell
2
Q
meristems
A
regions of unspecialised cells in plants that can divide and/or differentiate
3
Q
stem cells
A
regions of unspecialised cells in animals that can divide and/or differentiate
4
Q
2 types of stem cells
A
embryonic and adult(tissue)
5
Q
apical
A
divide and elongate and then differentiate to form specialised tissue such as xylem and phloem and found at the root and shoot tips
6
Q
lateral
A
increase diatemter and found in cambium