Topic 4: American and the World:WWI and 1920's Flashcards
What event is commonly considered the spark that ignited World War I?
The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria.
Which countries were part of the Triple Alliance?
Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy.
What were the main countries in the Triple Entente?
France, Russia, and the United Kingdom.
True or False: World War I began in 1914.
True.
What was the primary type of warfare used during World War I?
Trench warfare.
Fill in the blank: The Treaty of _______ officially ended World War I.
Versailles.
Which battle is known as one of the largest and bloodiest battles of World War I?
The Battle of the Somme.
What year did the United States enter World War I?
1917.
True or False: The League of Nations was established after World War I.
True.
What was the main goal of the League of Nations?
To promote peace and prevent future conflicts.
Which empire collapsed as a result of World War I?
The Ottoman Empire.
What was the economic period following World War I characterized by a rapid increase in production and consumption?
The Roaring Twenties.
Fill in the blank: The 1920s are often referred to as the _______ Era in the United States.
Jazz.
What major social movement gained momentum in the 1920s, advocating for women’s rights?
The women’s suffrage movement.
True or False: Prohibition was established by the 18th Amendment.
True.
What was the Harlem Renaissance?
A cultural, social, and artistic explosion centered in Harlem, New York, during the 1920s.
Which famous American author wrote ‘The Great Gatsby’?
F. Scott Fitzgerald.
What major event in 1929 marked the beginning of the Great Depression?
The stock market crash.
Who was the President of the United States at the start of the Great Depression?
Herbert Hoover.
What was the Scopes Trial about?
A legal case regarding the teaching of evolution in schools.
True or False: The 1920s saw a rise in consumerism in the United States.
True.
What was the primary cause of the economic boom in the 1920s?
Mass production and technological advancements.
Which amendment granted women the right to vote in the United States?
The 19th Amendment.
Name one cultural icon of the 1920s.
Charlie Chaplin.