Topic 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What 4 stages can data errors occur

A

Transcription
Input
Processing
Transmission

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2
Q

How can you avoid transcription errors?

A
  • staff should be trained to be accurate
  • programmes must contain appropriate validation check
  • avoid the use of keyboarding as a data input method
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3
Q

What errors can inaccurate data cause?

A
  • incorrect decisions being made=loss of money
  • goods being Sent to the wrong address
  • wasting time Sorting mistakes
  • loss of goodwill and trust
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4
Q

What two errors can occur during data entry?

A

Transcription

Transposition

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5
Q

Name some transcription errors?

A

Problems with speech
Poor handwriting
Misinterpretation
Typing mistakes

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6
Q

Name some transposition errors?

A

Fro instead of for

Account number 10065 instead of 10056

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7
Q

What’s the difference between a validation check and a verification check?

A

Validation is a check performed by a computer program during entry.

Verification is checks that the data being typed in matches exactly the data on the document used to supply the information.

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8
Q

Name 4 validation checks

A
  • Data type checks
  • Presence checks- where fields have to be filled, e.g: card number
  • Length checks
  • cross field check- valid codes for departments
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9
Q

What are some examples of verification checks?

A
  • Double entry of data: when creating a password, put in twice
  • proof checking
  • Sending back printouts
  • avoiding human error
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