Topic #3: The Architecture of the Internet Flashcards

1
Q

Five Fundamental Design Principles of the CISCO Digital Network Architecture

A

Virtualize Everything
Designed for Automation
Pervasive Analytics
Service Management Delivered from the Cloud
Open, extensible, programmable at every layer

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2
Q

Four Fundamental Expectations of the Architecture of the Internet

A

Fault Tolerance
Scalability
Quality of Service (QoS)
Security

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3
Q

It is the ability of a network to continue to function normally even when some of the components of the network fail

A

Fault Tolerance

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4
Q

It is the ability of a network to grow and react to future changes in order to keep pace with user demand

A

Scalability

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5
Q

These refer to mechanisms that manage congested network traffic

A

Quality of Service

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6
Q

Constraints of QoS

A

Technology Limitations
Costs
Availability of High-Bandwith Service

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7
Q

These are networks set up through temporary circuits on physical connections

A

Circuit-Switched, Connection-Oriented Networks

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8
Q

On this network, a single message is broken into small blocks of data known as packets

A

Packet-Switched, Connectionless Networks

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9
Q

What kind of Technology does Packet-Switched Technology require

A

Connectionless

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10
Q

Scaling networks is possible through

A

Hierarchical, multi-tiered design
Common Standards
Common Protocols

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11
Q

Measures used to secure data networks

A

Ensure Confidentiality
Communication Integrity
Availability

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12
Q

What can Prioritization do?

A

Allow an efficient balance of data types flowing through the network

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13
Q

Ways to ensure confidentiality

A

User Authentication
Data Encryption

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14
Q

Ways to maintain communication integrity

A

Digital Signatures

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15
Q

Ways to ensure availability

A
  • Firewalls
  • Redundant Network Architecture
  • Networks without a single point of failure
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16
Q
A