Topic 3 - Payment Methods Flashcards

1
Q

what is cash used for?

A

everyday, low value transactions in face to face situations with sellers

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2
Q

4 advantages of using cash in transactions

A
  • convenient for the payers (as long as they have enough notes and coins with them
  • readily accepted by people selling the food or the service
  • instant transaction (doesn’t need to be processed
  • low rush at low values
    -easier to budget
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3
Q

why is budgeting an advantage of using cash payment?

A
  • u r able to withdraw a certain amount of cash per week and stick to that amount
  • east to see how much cash is left
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4
Q

what are 5 disadvantages of using cash payment?

A
  • the transaction must be made face to face with the seller not online
  • the transaction must be made on the same or similar dates every month
  • paying by cash is less convenient than other methods
  • carrying large amounts of cash can be risky
  • some sellers prefer other payment methods
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5
Q

how can electronic payments from current accounts be instructed to take place?

A

these are called mandates
instruction can be given by:
-on paper
-on the phone
- online

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6
Q

what is the electronic payment standing orders?

A

instruction to pay the same amount of money to another account on a regular basis.

standing order can be set up and cancelled by informing the current account provider in writing over the phone or online.

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7
Q

what is direct debit?

A

another type of automatic payment that can be set up for a current account.
when set it up it gives permission to the provider to pay regular bills that an organisation will present - thus the payment can be for different amounts of money each time

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8
Q

what is online banking?

A

when an account holder has the ability to give instructions through the internet to there provider to make transactions or set up new accounts

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9
Q

what are faster payments?

A

an electronic payment service provided by all banks that garuntees the destination bank account receives their money within two hours

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10
Q

What does the electron payment method CHAPS stand for?

A

clearing house automated payment system

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11
Q

What is the payment method Chaps?

A

same day automated payment system used for very high value payments
- eg when buying a house you would want ure transaction to be secure as it is a large sum of money, banks may charge extra for this however it is usually deemed worth it by the payer

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12
Q

what is the electronic payment method - mobile banking?

A

account holders can download a mobile banking app from their leo oder thay includes security measures where they can carry out any actions they please

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13
Q

what are online payment services?

A

payment services such as paypal allow people to pay eachother without exchanging bank account details
protects users from any unauthorised payments from their accounts

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14
Q

what are advantages of electronic payments?

A

-they are fast, safe, convenient to most
- free of charge

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15
Q

what are disadvantages of electronic payments?

A
  • security, knline fraud and identity theft mean that account holders must be very careful to follow security procedures and keep their passwords and pass numbers safe
  • account holders will make mistakes, paying the wrong amount of money or too the wrong person
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16
Q

What are Cheuques?

A

payment mechanism that allows account oldest to instruct there provider to pay a specific amount of money to a specific person or organisation
checkbooks are provided for by their bank

17
Q

what are advantages of using cheques?

A

they are a secure way of paying money
easy to carry and use

18
Q

what are disadvantages of cheques?

A

cheques may bounce when the payer does not have enough money in there account to honour the payees cheque
- provides huge risk as people may use this as a mean payments then later not be able to honour it

19
Q

what has happened with the use of cheques in modern day society?

A

the use of cheques has declined
there are other safer methods of transaction

20
Q

what is a bankers draft

A

similar to a cheque, however there is proof that there is money in the account thus companies can trust immediatly

normally used for large summs of money, eg buying a car

21
Q

what are payment cards?

A

enables account holders to give their provider instructions to pay money from an account.

22
Q

what are cash cards?

A

allow account holders to withdraw cash from their account at a branch or using an atm
not to be used to pay sellers face to face or via the internet or by phone

often used by young people

23
Q

What criteria do you have to meet to be able to claim a cash card?

A
  • under 18
  • on low income to enable them to access cash easily
24
Q

What is a debit card

A

Ability to access accounts and pay for goods in stores over the internet by telephone and by post.
Payment its made immediately

25
Q

What must happen when paying by debit card via chip and pin?

A

Authorisation meaning sellers are garunteed to receive the payment

26
Q

What else is possible with debit cards?

A

Cash back for up to £50

27
Q

What are pre payment cards?

A

Electronic purses, cardholders load card with miney then use it to pay for goods and services

  • e.g. an Oyster card
28
Q

What is a contactless card?

A

Asking a payment by tapping a screen of a card rather than entering it into a maching

29
Q

What is a pre-paid travel card?

A

A card with loaded money on in local currency of your destination that can be used as a debit card

30
Q

What is a traveller cheque?

A

A cheque purchased in your home country for a certain amount of money in another currency.
- can be used to exchange for cash in local currency
- or used in hotels or restaurants

31
Q

What is the most convenient mean of payment?

A

Direct debit cards