Topic 3: Lesson 2: Plate Tectonics Flashcards

Earth's Systems

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1
Q

Earth’s lithosphere is broken up into distinct pieces and have moved over the course of millions of years

A

Theory of Continental Drift

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2
Q

a plate boundary where two plates move away from each other

A

divergent boundary

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3
Q

a plate boundary where two plates are moving towards each other

A

convergent boundary

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4
Q

a plate boundary where two plates slide past each other in opposite directions

A

transform boundary

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5
Q

three things made at a divergent plate boundary

A

volcanoes, rift valleys, mid-ocean ridges

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6
Q

made at a transform plate boundary

A

fault line-earthquakes

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7
Q

made at a convergent plate boundary

A

folded mountains

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8
Q

the Himalays

A

convergent plate boundary

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9
Q

the San Andreas Fault

A

transform plate boundary

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10
Q

Mid-Atlantic Ridge

A

divergent plate boundary

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11
Q

oceanic crust is_____ and continental crust is______

A

younger, denser, thinner, underwater-less dense, older, thicker.

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12
Q

Theory of Continental Drift was missing

A

HOW- convection currents in the mantle

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13
Q

the location of subduction zones

A

convergent plate boundary between an oceanic and continental crust

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14
Q

location of an ocean trench

A

at subduction zones

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15
Q

a string of earthquakes and volcanoes around the edge of the Pacific Ocean

A

Ring of Fire

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