topic 3: global growth of food production and trade Flashcards

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1
Q

Columbian Exchange

A

As Europeans travelled to the Atlantic, they brought with them plants, animals, and diseases that changed lives and landscapes on both sides of the ocean

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2
Q

Spices

A

seed, flowers bark, roots, berries, and fruit that are used a flavouring ingredient in food medicines, perfume and incense

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3
Q

Wild Einkorn and Emmer

A

ancient varieties of wheat

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4
Q

CORN Region it originated from

A

Mexico

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5
Q

RICE Region it originated from

A

china

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6
Q

SUGAR Region it originated from

A

in 7000 BCE arabs

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7
Q

SPICES Region it originated from

A

The spices trade began in the middle East over 4000

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8
Q

SALT Region it originated from

A

6000 BCB Romania

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9
Q

OIL Region it originated from

A

Wild olive tree may have originated in syria or even is sub - saharan africa

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10
Q

CORN How was it domesticated and cultivated

A

The cultivation of corn soon spreads into the southern states

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11
Q

RICE How was it domesticated and cultivated

A

Domesticated in the pearl river valley of china

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12
Q

sugar how is it domesticated and cultivated

A

They then established sugar cane production in North Afric and spain

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13
Q

SPICES How was it domesticated and cultivated

A

During the 8th to 15th centuries, Venice controlled the spice trade with the Middle East, which helped it dominate other nearby Italian maritime cities and states.

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14
Q

SALT How was it domesticated and cultivated

A

Greeks, hebrews and romans used salt as an offering during sacrifice

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15
Q

OIL How was it domesticated and cultivated

A

The first signs of doestivation of olive saharan africa

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16
Q

CORNS How was it traded and moved around the world

A

its introduction into Europe by Christopher Columbus and other explorers and colonizers,

17
Q

RICE How was it traded and moved around the world

A

first to much of east Asia, and then further abroad, and eventually to the Americas as part of the Columbian exchange.

18
Q

SUGAR How was it traded and moved around the world

A

After the Arabs sugar continued to Europe as a result of Christopher Columbus took sugar plants to the Americas

19
Q

SPICES How was it traded and moved around the world

A

spices trade began in the middle east over 4000 year ago use for flavouring, medicines and incense.

20
Q

SALT How was it traded and moved around the world

A

Greeks, hebrews and romans

21
Q

OIL How was it traded and moved around the world

A

Spread to city-states in the western Mediterranean where olive tree become important and olive groves flourished