Topic 2 C Flashcards
What happens when a person has coronary heart desease
The arteries become narrow so blood flow is restricted
What are stents for
opening arteries so blood can pass through
What happens when you have to much cholesterol
Coronary heart desease
What do statins do
Reduce cholesterol in blood
Advantages of statins
Reducing cholesterol means it reduces risk of strokes, coronary heart desease and heart attacks
Can increase amount of beneficial cholesterol
Disadvantages of statins
Long term drug to be taken regularly. You could forget them
Negative side effects like kidney failure
Effect isn’t instant
Advantage of artifical heart
Less likely to be rejected by body as donor heart
Disadvantage of artifical heart
Surgery can lead to bleeding and infection
Don’t work as well as natural ones
Blood clotes and stokes
What is a less drastic procedure than heart transplant
Valve transplant