Topic 2 - Am I old enough? Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What age can you leave school by choice?

A

17 years or once completed year 10

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2
Q

Under what circumstances can you leave school under the legal age?

A

If you have finished year 10 and spend at least 25 hours per week in a combination of education, training and employment

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3
Q

Advantages of leaving school

A
  • people know what they want to so and can do it earlier
  • already have a significant amount of education
  • creates better financial security
  • 17-year-olds are able to rent houses
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4
Q

Disadvantages of leaving school

A
  • missing out on valuable education
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5
Q

Under what circumstances can you be expelled or suspended?

A
  • Creating danger for other’s health (mental, physical…)
  • damaging property
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6
Q

What is the minimum working age?

A

15

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7
Q

What age can you drink, buy or possess alcohol?

A

If you’re under 18, you can’t drink, buy or possess alcohol unless you’re in a private home and your parent or guardian lets you.

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8
Q

When is it legal to consume alcohol under the age of 18?

A
  • With parental consent
  • Responsible supervision from whichever adult is in charge
    of the minor
  • As soon as you go out in public it becomes illegal
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9
Q

Elements of the laws surrounding a ‘coward punch’ as manslaughter

A
  • A person intentionally hits another person with a part
    of their body or an object.
  • The action was ‘unlawful’.
  • The strike is to the head or the neck.
  • The victim is killed as a result.
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10
Q

What is the maximum penalty for breaking the ‘one punch’ law?

A

10 years imprisonment

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11
Q

What is the correlation between the ‘one punch’ law and manslaughter?

A

A person can be found guilty of voluntary manslaughter if the victim dies due to: A single punch or strike delivered to any part of a person’s head or neck; and. By itself, the punch or strike causes an injury to the head or neck.

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12
Q

What is ‘sexting’?

A

‘Sexting’ is sending nude, sexual or indecent photos
using a computer, mobile phone or other mobile
device.

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13
Q

What is ‘threatening to sext’?

A
  • neither sending nor possessing
  • you may be charged with a new
    offence if you threaten to send an intimate image of a person to others if the person believes that you will carry out the threat.
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14
Q

When can you be charged with child pornography?

A

if you have a film, photograph, publication or computer game that
shows a person under 18 (or appears to be under 18):
- involved in sexual activity
- posing in an indecent sexual manner
- the person in the image is > 2 years younger/older than you

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15
Q

When is sexting legal?

A

If you are within 2 years of age.

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16
Q

What is the sentence for sexting, pornography, and threatening to sext?

A

Sexting: max 2 years
Pornography: max 5 years (possessing) or 10 years (producing)
Threatening to sext: max1 year

17
Q

What are the legal ramifications of sexting illegally?

A
  • a maximum penalty of up to 15 years in jail
  • registered sex offender
18
Q

Under what circumstances can you purchase an e-cigarette?

A
  • 18 years old
  • must not contain nicotine (prescription only)
19
Q

What are the laws around vaping?

A
  • Importing all disposable single-use e-cigarettes into Australia is illegal (both with and without nicotine).
  • Selling, possessing, or using nicotine-containing e-cigarettes requires a medical prescription; age is irrelevant.
  • E-cigarettes (including non-nicotine) cannot be used in smoke-free areas, including within 4 meters of school gates.
  • E-cigarettes (including non-nicotine) cannot be displayed in retail outlets.
  • E-cigarettes cannot be sold to individuals under 18 years of age.
20
Q

What is the fair work ombudsman?

A

The FWO monitors, inquires into, investigates, and enforces compliance with Australia’s workplace laws.
- underpayments
- pay rates
- leave entitlements
- notice of termination
- redundancy

21
Q

What is an enterprise agreement?

A

an agreement made at the enterprise level that contains terms and conditions of employment, including wages, up to 4 years from the date of approval.

22
Q

What is an award?

A

legal documents that outline the minimum pay rates and conditions of employment

23
Q

When is Graffiti illegal?

A
  1. drawn on public property
  2. drawn (without consent) on a private property
24
Q

What power do PSOs have?

A

**not the same as police
Can ask for your name if:
1. you have broken the law
2. they believe you are about to break the law

25
Q

What do ticket inspectors do?

A
  1. check to see if tickets are valid/in use
  2. improve safety
  3. help during special events and disruptions.