Topic 2 Flashcards

0
Q

What are the advantages of using a toile when making a garment?

A

They show you how the product may look when it is finished and highlights any issues in the design

it allows you to estimate costs depending on production methods

it can help you evaluate if the number of pattern pieces can be reduced to make manufacture less expensive

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1
Q

What is a toile?

A

A prototype garment you should see it is made from cheap fabric such as calico

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2
Q

What is CAD

A

It stands for ‘Computer Aided Design’

Computers are used to develop designs, pattern making marker production and lay planning

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3
Q

What is CAM

A

Computer Aided Manufacture

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4
Q

What are the advantages of using CAD

A

It’s a time saver as it Reduces repetitive work

Computer networks improve communication between designers , clients and manufacturers this speeds up the design feedback loop

Decreases cost and increase efficiency as material quantities and costs are easily

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5
Q

What are the disadvantages of using CAD

A

It can be time consuming to teach staff how to use it

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6
Q

What is 2D modelling

A

Using the computer to give a virtual image of what the product may look like

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7
Q

What are the advantages of 2D modelling?

A

It saves time
it can create repeat patterns from a single image
you can view different colourways

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8
Q

What is 3-D modelling?

A

The computer is used to develop a 3-D representation of what the finished design may look like

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9
Q

What are the advantages of 3D modelling?

A

It can identify any faults in the design which will save money and time

Can adjust the scale of designs to suit the product

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10
Q

What is lay planning?

A

The fabric is laid out in a particular way to reduce waste of fabric

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11
Q

What are the advantages of lay planning?

A

They planning means less fabric is wasted which in turn means less money is wasted

also it makes the production of the garment is more sustainable and ethical

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12
Q

How is your lay panning used for in mass production and batch production

A

Because a large volume of garment must be made lay planning via the computer can be used to save time and ensure that the cutting out is accurate

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13
Q

If the fabric has a nap or Pile how would the planning have to be different than if it were a fabric that didn’t have this

A

If the fabric has a nap or pile like or corduroy, the pattern pieces must be arranged so that grain runs in the same direction for example top to bottom

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14
Q

What is a nap?

A

A raised fuzzy surface on fabrics

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15
Q

What is pile?

A

Raised surface or nap of a fabric

16
Q

What is grain?

A

The orientation of the warp and weft yarns in woven fabrics