Topic 11- Other standards IAS 8 Accounting policies, change in accounting estimates and errors Flashcards

1
Q

what issues does IAS 8 address

A

Selection of accounting policies
Changes in accounting policies
Changes in accounting estimates
Correction of prior period errors

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2
Q

IAS 8 requires an enterprise to select and apply appropriate accounting policies complying with IFRS standards and interpretations to ensure that the financial statement provide information that is

what?

A

1) Relevant to the decision making needs of users and

2) Represents faithfully the results and financial position of the entity

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3
Q

when can you change accounting policies

A
  • If it is by a change to the IFRS standard

* If it will provide the users with more reliable and relevant information

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4
Q

how should a change in accounting Policy be reflected in the statements

list the steps

A

Retrospectively

1) New policy is applied
2) Restate retained earnings
3) Disclose in SOCIE
4) Restate comparative

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5
Q

how should a change in accounting estimate be reflected in the statements

A

Prospective

1) Change current and future periods
2) Disclose if change is material

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6
Q

how should prior period errors be reflected in the statements

A

Retrospectively

Material prior period errors should be corrected retrospectively through the SOCIE by adjustment against the opening balance of retained earnings in the statement of changes in equity.

1) Restate opening assets/liab/equity as if error never occured
2) Adjust retained earnings
3) Disclose in SOCIE
4) Restate comparative

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7
Q

Give an example of an accounting policy change

A

A change to reporting depreciation charges as cost of sales rather than as administrative expenses

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