TOPIC 1.1 Enterprise and Entrepreneurship Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between a good and a service?

A

A good is a physical tanglible product (you can touch it)

A service is an experince that is intagible (can’t touch it)

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2
Q

What is the difference between a consumer and a customer?

A

A customer purchases the product and the consumer uses the product

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3
Q

For what three reasons do new business ideas come about?

A
  • Changes in technology
  • Changes in consumer needs
  • A product becoming obsolete
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4
Q

What does it mean if a product is obsolete?

A

It is outdated and no longer in use

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5
Q

What are payment platforms?

A

Enable businesses to take online payments from customers. They are usually free for the customer to use, but take a small amount of commission from
the seller and provide the customer with peace of mind.

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6
Q

What is an entrepreneur?

A

Someone who creates a business, taking on

financial risks with the aim of making a profit from the business.

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7
Q

In what two ways do new business ideas come about?

A
  • Original ideas

- Adapting existing concepts

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8
Q

What are three risks that start-ups face?

A
  • Business failure
  • Lack of (financial) security
  • Financial loss
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9
Q

What is the difference between variable and fixed cost?

A
  • Variable costs are costs that depend on the amount of products you manufacture (e.g. Raw materials)
  • Fixed costs (overheads) are costs that remain no matter your production rate (e.g. Rent)
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10
Q

How do you work out variable cost?

A

Cost per unit x sales volume

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11
Q

What are financial rewards for a start-up?

A
  • Survival
  • Profit
  • Wealth
  • Income
  • Financial Security
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12
Q

What are non-financial rewards for a start-up?

A
Personal satisfaction
Independence
Control
Challenge 
Flexible working
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13
Q

What is a stakeholder?

A

Any person with interest in the business

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14
Q

What are the three purposes of a business enterprise?

A
  • To meet customer needs
  • To add value
  • To provide goods and services
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15
Q

How may a business add value?

A
  • Convenience
  • Quality
  • Branding
  • Design
  • USP
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16
Q

What are the roles of an entrepreneur?

A
  • Organise resources
  • Make business desicions
  • Take risks