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Human Anatomy Lab > Topic 1 Terms List > Flashcards

Topic 1 Terms List Flashcards

1
Q

Forehead

A

Frontal

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2
Q

Eye

A

Oculus, Orbital

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3
Q

Nose

A

Nasal

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4
Q

Ear

A

Auris, Otic

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5
Q

Cheek

A

Buccal

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6
Q

Chin

A

Mental

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7
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

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8
Q

Neck

A

Cervical

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9
Q

Chest

A

Thorax, Thoracic

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10
Q

Breast

A

Mammary

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11
Q

Abdomen

A

Abdominal

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12
Q

Navel

A

Umbilical

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13
Q

Pelvis

A

Pelvic

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14
Q

Armpit

A

Axillary

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15
Q

Arm

A

Brachial

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16
Q

Front of Elbow

A

Antecubital

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17
Q

Forearm

A

Antebrachial

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18
Q

Wrist

A

Carpal

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19
Q

Palm

A

Palmar

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20
Q

Thumb

A

Pollex

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21
Q

Fingers and Toes

A

Phalanges, Digits

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22
Q

Groin

A

Inguinal

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23
Q

Pubic

A

Pubis

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24
Q

Thigh

A

Femur

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25
Q

Knee Cap

A

Patella

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26
Q

Lower Leg

A

Crus, Crural

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27
Q

Ankle

A

Tarsal

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28
Q

Great Toe

A

Hallux

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29
Q

Foot

A

Pedal

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30
Q

Top of Shoulder

A

Acromial

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31
Q

Back

A

Dorsal

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32
Q

Back of Elbow

A

Olecranal

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33
Q

Loin

A

Lumbar

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34
Q

Butt

A

Gluteus

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35
Q

Back of Knee

A

Popliteal

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36
Q

Calf

A

Sural

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37
Q

Heel

A

Calcaneal

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38
Q

Sole of Foot

A

Plantar

39
Q

Flexion

A

Decreases Joint Angle

40
Q

Extension

A

Increases Joint Angle

41
Q

Hyperextension

A

Extension Past the Normal Point

42
Q

Adduction

A

Brings body part towards the midline on coronal plane

43
Q

Abduction

A

Takes body part away from the midline on the coronal plane

44
Q

Supination

A

Palms facing forward/upward (holding a bowl)

45
Q

Pronation

A

Palms facing downward/backward

46
Q

Internal/Medial Rotation

A

Turn Inwards

47
Q

External/Lateral Rotation

A

Turn Outwards

48
Q

Protraction

A

Move anteriorly on horizontal plane

49
Q

Retraction

A

Move posteriorly on horizontal plane

50
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

Ankle Extension

51
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Ankle Flexion

52
Q

Opposition

A

Specialized thumb movement, touch thumb to 5th finger

53
Q

Depression

A

Lower or drop a body part vertically

54
Q

Elevation

A

Raise or lift a body part vertically

55
Q

Eversion

A

Roll ankle inward, sole of foot points laterally

56
Q

Inversion

A

Roll ankle outward, sole of foot points medially

57
Q

What is in the right upper quadrant?

A

Liver, gallbladder, large intestine, and small intestine

58
Q

What is in the right lower quadrant?

A

Appendix

59
Q

What is in the left upper quadrant?

A

Stomach and Spleen

60
Q

What is in the left lower quadrant?

A

Urinary Bladder

61
Q

What are the regions on the right side (top to bottom)?

A

Right hypochondriac region, Right Lumbar, and Right Inguinal

62
Q

What are the regions on the left side (top to bottom)?

A

Left hypochondriac, left lumbar, left inguinal

63
Q

What are the regions in the middle (top to bottom)?

A

Epigastric, Umbilical, Hypogastric

64
Q

What is in the Epigastric Region?

A

Liver and Stomach

65
Q

What is in the Umbilical Region?

A

Gallbladder, large and small intestines

66
Q

What is in the Hypogastric Region?

A

Appendix and Bladder

67
Q

Front

A

Anterior, Ventral

68
Q

Back

A

Posterior, Dorsal

69
Q

Head

A

Cranial

70
Q

Above

A

Superior

71
Q

Below

A

Inferior

72
Q

Superfical

A

Close to the body surface

73
Q

Deep

A

Further from the body surface

74
Q

Proximal

A

Towards Base

75
Q

Distal

A

Away from Base

76
Q

Medial

A

Towards Midline

77
Q

Lateral

A

Away from Midline

78
Q

What plane separates the superior and inferior?

A

Transverse

79
Q

What plane separates the right and left equally?

A

Midsagittal Plane

80
Q

What plane separates the right and left unequally?

A

Parasagittal Plane

81
Q

What plane separates the anterior and posterior?

A

Frontal (Coronal) Plane

82
Q

What is Serous Membrane?

A

Two layered membrane with fluid between layers

83
Q

What is the Partietal Layer?

A

Lines inner surface of body cavity

84
Q

What cavities are located in the dorsal cavities?

A

Cranial and Spinal

85
Q

What cavities are located in the ventral cavities?

A

Thoracic and Abdominopelvic

86
Q

What cavities are in the ventral cavities?

A

Pericardial, Pleural, Mediastinum

87
Q

What is in the Pericardial Cavity?

A

Heart

88
Q

What is in the Mediastinum Cavity?

A

Trachea, esophagus, major vessels

89
Q

What is in the Pleural Cavity?

A

Lungs

90
Q

What cavities are in the Abdominopelvic Cavity?

A

Abdominal and Pelvic Cavity

91
Q

What is in the abdominal cavity?

A

Digestive organs and glands

92
Q

What is in the pelvic cavity?

A

Urinary bladder, reproductive organs, last part of digestive tract

93
Q

What is the sagittal plane?

A

Divides the body into right and left parts

94
Q

What is in the left hypochondriac region?

A

Spleen

Human Anatomy Lab (3 decks)

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