Topic 1 (Cell Injury, Death&Adaptartion)

Question 1

oxygen deficiency

Answer 1

Hypoxia

Question 2

reduced blood supply; deficient essential nutrients; build-up of toxic metabolites.

Answer 2

Ischemia

Question 3

air pollutants, insecticides, CO, asbestos, cigarette smoke, ethanol, drugs, glucose, salt, water, oxygen

Answer 3

Toxic Agents

Question 4

viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoan

Answer 4

Infectious Agents

Question 5

Autoimmune Reactions and Allergic Reactions

Answer 5

Immunologic Reaction

Question 6

Down syndrome and sickle cell anemia

Answer 6

Genetic Abbreviations

Question 7

Protein (Calorie deficiency), Vitamin Deficiency, Excessive dietary intake (Obesity)

Answer 7

Nutritional Imbalances

Question 8

trauma, extreme temperature, radiation, electric shock, sudden change in
almospheric pressure

Answer 8

Physical Agents

Question 9

Cellular again —> Death of cells

Answer 9

Aging