Topic 1 Bio 108 Flashcards

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1
Q

Biosphere

A

Portion of the earth inhabited by life, carbon, oxygen, water and others are required

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2
Q

Biome

A

One of the major ecosystems of the world

Examples: temperate forest, boreal forest, tropical rainforest

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3
Q

Ecosystem

A

A collection of communities and abiotic factors living and non living

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4
Q

Community

A

Population of different species living in the same area

Does not include abiotic factors

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5
Q

Population

A

A group of organisms of the same species inhabiting the same area
Bison or elk in jasper national park

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6
Q

Organism

A

A single living thing

A single bison

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7
Q

Organ system

A

A collection of organs that share a common function

Digestive, respiratory

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8
Q

Organ

A

Specialized structure made from one or more tissues

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9
Q

Tissue

A

A collection of specialized cells

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10
Q

Cell

A

Basic unit of life

Epithelial cell

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11
Q

Organelle

A

A specialized compartment in the cell

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12
Q

Scales of life from largest to smallest

A
Biosphere 
Biome 
Ecosystem 
Community 
Population 
Organism 
Organ system 
Organ 
Tissue 
Cell.
Organelles
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13
Q

Are cells alive

A

Yes

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14
Q

Discovery science

A

Describes nature through careful observation and data analysis

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15
Q

Quantitative data

A

Numerical measurement

Quantity= numbers

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16
Q

Qualitative

A

Recorded description

17
Q

Experiments variable

A

Factor changed/ manipulated

18
Q

Experimental groups

A

Subset of organisms for which one or more factors are changed

19
Q

Control groups… positive\negative

A

Outcome to which you compare your changed/manipulated data to

20
Q

Example of biosphere

A

Earth

21
Q

Example of biome

A

Boreal forest, tropical rainforest, grassland biomes

22
Q

Example of ecosystem

A

Forest, swam, lake

23
Q

Example of community

A

Biotic organisms in national park

24
Q

Population example

A

Herd of elk in one place at one time

25
Q

Organism example

A

A bull elk

26
Q

Organ system example

A

Circulatory system

27
Q

Organ example

A

Heart, liver, stomach

28
Q

Tissue example

A

Epidermis, muscle tissue

29
Q

Cell example

A

Epithelial cell

30
Q

Organelle example

A

Nucleus