Topic 1 - Atomic Structure + Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relative mass of a proton?

A

1

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2
Q

What is the relative mass of a neutron?

A

1

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3
Q

What is the relative mass of an electron

A

0/ negligible

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4
Q

Which two subatomic particles make up the nucleus of an atom?

A

Protons + Neutrons

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5
Q

What is an atom called that has a positive or negative charge?

A

An ion

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6
Q

How do electrons relate to the nucleus?

A

They orbit the nucleus in energy shells

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7
Q

Where is the atomic number?

A

Top left of the element

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8
Q

How is the atomic number determined?

A

Number of protons in the nucleus

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