Organic Chem L1 (Hydrocarbon, Alkanes And Alkenes) Flashcards
Examples of organic compound groups are
Alkanes, alkenes, alcohols, carboxylic acids
Compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon atoms are called
Hydrocarbons
Homologous series means that compounds which have a similar … and properties can be given a general …
Structure, formula
Homologous series have … in physical properties
Trends
Homologous series have similar … properties
Chemical
A functional group is an atom or group of atoms in a molecule that determine the …. …. of a compound
Chemical properties
The alkane general formula is
CnH2n+2
The bigger the alkane, the higher the … …
Boiling Point
Hydrocarbons where carbon atoms have single bonds only are called
Saturated hydrocarbons
Hydrocarbons which have at least one carbon double bond are called
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
Alkenes have one double carbon bond and therefore are
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
Alkanes don’t have a carbon double bond and are therefore
Saturated
Alkenes have the general formula
CnH2n