TOPIC 1 - ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND THE PERIODIC TABLE Flashcards

1
Q

Flame test: sodium chloride?

A

yellow/ orange

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2
Q

Flame test: Lithium chloride?

A

red/ pink

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3
Q

Flame test: Calcium chloride?

A

yellow/ orange

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4
Q

Flame test: Barium chloride?

A

green

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5
Q

Flame test: Copper chloride?

A

green/blue

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6
Q

Flame test: Potassium chloride?

A

lilac

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7
Q

What is relative atomic mass?

A

Is the weighted mean mass of an atom of an element, relative to 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon 12

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8
Q

What is relative isotopic mass?

A

Is the mass of an isotope, relative to 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon -12

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9
Q

What is first ionisation energy?

A

Is the energy required to remove one mole of gaseous electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms

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10
Q

How many electrons can an s-orbital hold?

A

2

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11
Q

How many electrons can a p-orbital hold?

A

6

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12
Q

How many electrons can a d-orbital hold?

A

10

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