TOPIC 1 - ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND THE PERIODIC TABLE Flashcards
Flame test: sodium chloride?
yellow/ orange
Flame test: Lithium chloride?
red/ pink
Flame test: Calcium chloride?
yellow/ orange
Flame test: Barium chloride?
green
Flame test: Copper chloride?
green/blue
Flame test: Potassium chloride?
lilac
What is relative atomic mass?
Is the weighted mean mass of an atom of an element, relative to 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon 12
What is relative isotopic mass?
Is the mass of an isotope, relative to 1/12 of the mass of an atom of carbon -12
What is first ionisation energy?
Is the energy required to remove one mole of gaseous electrons from one mole of gaseous atoms
How many electrons can an s-orbital hold?
2
How many electrons can a p-orbital hold?
6
How many electrons can a d-orbital hold?
10