Topic 01/02 (week 02) Flashcards

1
Q

Robbins Lion king

A

absence of people does not seem strange, we are used to thinking of africa as an untouched landscape

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2
Q

broadly, what does political ecology do

A

mainyl used as a framework to solve complex problems

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3
Q

Maasai

A

have lived in rift valley for thousands of years as part of the natural environment

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4
Q

cockburn and ridgeway definiotion of P.E

A

a useful way of describing the intentions of radical movements in united states

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5
Q

Blaikie and brookfield definition of P.E

A

combines the concerns of ecology and broadly defined political economy

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6
Q

Greenberg and Park definition of P.E

A

a synthesis of political economy with its isistence on the need to link the distribution

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7
Q

Peet at Watts definition of P.E

A

is confluence between ecologically rooter social science and the prinicples of P.E

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8
Q

Hempel definition of P.E

A

the study of interdependence among poltical units and interrelationships

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9
Q

Watts definition of P.E

A

understand the complex relations between nature and society

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10
Q

Stott and Sulivan definition of P.E

A

identified the political circumstances that forced people into activities which cause environmental degradation

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11
Q

apolitical ecology

A

ecoscarcity and limits to growth
how we may be impacting the environment but not the political and economic factors that are causing it

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12
Q

San Torini - Greece

A

tourism
geographical issues (water needs to be trucked in)
focus on developing tourism rather than local population

major issues surrounding factors of sustainability

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13
Q

“the population bomb”

A

`paul enrich
neo-malthusian
exceeding capactiy of the land

I = PAT
overconsumption in the global north + overpopulation in global south = disaster

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14
Q

Julian Simon

A

economist
“no known physcial limits to processes of growth and improvement
nwo-malthusian predictions didnt come true because of green movements (could still happen though)

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15
Q

problems with population bomb

A

the western world uses more resources than in developing countries
reinforces or reduces social inequalities

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16
Q

three fundamental and linked assumptions about Political ecologists

A

they accepot teh idea that costs and benefits associated iwth environmental change are for the most part distributed unevenly

which reinforces or reduces existing social and economic inequalities

the political implications in the terms of the altered power of actors in the relation to other actors

17
Q

common subjects of political ecology

A

what cuases regional forest loss?

who benefits from wildlife conservation efforts and who loses?

what political movements have grown from local land use transitions?

local decisions influence by regional pllcities which are in turn directed by global politics and economics

18
Q

case study in Thailand - Dr Williams

A

5 different communites all within 2KM of each other

all very different in terms of lifestyle, work, ethnic backgrounds

all were affected and helped differently by the tsunami

19
Q

political ecology pursues decisions at many….

A

levels and scales
local and international

20
Q

political ecology explores social and environmental changes and provides…

A

an understanding that there are better, less coercive, less exploitative anmd more sustainable ways of doing things