top half reaction scheme Flashcards
1
Q
order of left side
A
dibromoalkane, amino acid, protein
1
Q
order of middle
A
alkane, alkene, alcohol
2
Q
order of right side
A
2nd and tertiary amine, amine, haloalkane
3
Q
how many subs in top
A
5
4
Q
how many additions in top
A
4
5
Q
how many eliminations in top
A
2
6
Q
haloalkane to alkene
A
elimination - KOH (alc)
7
Q
alcohol to alkene
A
elimination - H2SO4(conc) + heat
8
Q
alkane to haloalkane
A
substitution - Cl2 or Br2 + uv light
9
Q
haloalkane to amine
A
substitution = NH3 (warm)
10
Q
haloalkane to secondary and tertiary amine
A
Substitution = primary amine
11
Q
alcohol to haloalkane
A
substitution = PCl5 (reflux)
12
Q
haloalkane to alcohol
A
substitution = KOH (aq) reflux
13
Q
alkene to dibromoalkane
A
addition = Br2
14
Q
alkene to alkane
A
addition = H2 (Ni) catalyst + heat