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BIS PTCE Preparation > Top 200 - Hormones & Modifiers > Flashcards

Top 200 - Hormones & Modifiers Flashcards

1
Q

Glucophage, Glumetza, Fortamet

A

metformin
Antidiabetic - Biguanides
Indication: treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus; treatment of gestational and prediabetes; treatment of hyperinsulinemia secondary to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), including treatment of infertility; delay of clinical puberty and early menarche in females with precocious puberty; treatment of drug-induced obesity

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2
Q

Actos

A

pioglitazone
Antidiabetic - Thiazolidinediones
Indication: treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

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3
Q

Amaryl

A

glimepiride
Antidiabetic - Sulfonylureas
Indication: treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

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4
Q

Glucotrol, Glucotrol XL

A

glipizide
Antidiabetic - Sulfonylureas
Indication: treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

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5
Q

Micronase, Diabeta, Glynase

A

glyburide
Antidiabetic - Sulfonylureas
Indication: treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus; treatment of gestational diabetes

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6
Q

Januvia

A

sitagliptin
Antidiabetic - DPP-4 inhibitor
Indication: treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus

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7
Q

Humalog, Humalog Mix

A

insulin lispro/insulin lispro protamine
Antidiabetic - insulin
Indication: treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus; treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis; treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus that is inadequately managed by diet, exercise, and oral hypoglycemics

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8
Q

Humulin N, Novolin N

A

isophane insulin NPH
Antidiabetic - insulin
Indication: treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus; treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus that is inadequately managed by diet, exercise, and oral hypoglycemics

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9
Q

Humulin, Novolin

A

regular insulin / isophane insulin NPH
Antidiabetic - insulin
Indication: treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus or type 2 diabetes mellitus inadequately managed by diet, exercise, and oral hypoglycemics; treatment of gestational diabetes; treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis

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10
Q

Lantus

A

insulin glargine
Antidiabetic - insulin
Indication: treatment of type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus

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11
Q

Desogen, Mircette, Cyclessa

A

desogestrel / ethinyl estradiol
Oral Contraceptives
Indication: for routine contraception; treatment of acne vulgaris; treatment of endometriosis

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12
Q

Yasmin, Yaz

A

drospirenone / ethinyl estradiol
Oral Contraceptives
Indication: for routine contraception; treatment of acne vulgaris; treatment of endometriosis

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13
Q

Alesse

A

levonorgestrel / ethinyl estradiol
Oral Contraceptives
Indication: for routine contraception; treatment of acne vulgaris; treatment of endometriosis

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14
Q

Ortho Evra

A

norelgestromin, ethinyl estradiol patch
Contraceptives
Indication: for routine contraception; treatment of acne vulgaris; treatment of endometriosis

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15
Q

Ortho Tri-Cyclen, Ortho Tri-Cyclen Lo

A

norgestimate / ethinyl estradiol
Oral Contraceptives
Indication: for routine contraception; treatment of acne vulgaris; treatment of endometriosis

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16
Q

NuvaRing

A

etonogestrel / ethinyl estradiol
Contraceptives
Indication: for routine contraception; treatment of acne vulgaris; treatment of endometriosis

17
Q

Premarin, Cenestin, Enjuvia

A

conjugated estrogens tablet, cream
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe hot flashes and/or related genitourinary symptoms including atrophic vaginitis, vulvar atrophy, or dyspareunia; prophylaxis of osteoporosis due to menopause; treatment of premenopausal females with estrogen deficiency; treatment of hypoestrogenism due to primary ovarian failure; palliative treatment of breast cancer that has metastasized; palliative treatment of advanced inoperable prostate cancer

18
Q

Estrace

A

estradiol tablets, cream
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe hot flashes and/or related genitourinary symptoms including atrophic vaginitis, vulvar atrophy, or dyspareunia; prophylaxis of osteoporosis due to menopause; treatment of premenopausal females with estrogen deficiency; treatment of hypoestrogenism due to primary ovarian failure; palliative treatment of breast cancer that has metastasized; palliative treatment of advanced inoperable prostate cancer

19
Q

Climara, Vivelle Dot, Alora, Minivelle

A

estradiol patch
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe hot flashes and/or related genitourinary symptoms including atrophic vaginitis, vulvar atrophy, or dyspareunia; prophylaxis of osteoporosis due to menopause; treatment of premenopausal females with estrogen deficiency; treatment of hypoestrogenism due to primary ovarian failure; palliative treatment of breast cancer that has metastasized; palliative treatment of advanced inoperable prostate cancer

20
Q

Estring

A

synthetic estrogen
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe hot flashes and/or related genitourinary symptoms including atrophic vaginitis, vulvar atrophy, or dyspareunia; prophylaxis of osteoporosis due to menopause; treatment of premenopausal females with estrogen deficiency; treatment of hypoestrogenism due to primary ovarian failure; palliative treatment of breast cancer that has metastasized; palliative treatment of advanced inoperable prostate cancer

21
Q

Vagifem

A

synthetic estrogen vaginal tablet
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT)
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe hot flashes and/or related genitourinary symptoms including atrophic vaginitis, vulvar atrophy, or dyspareunia; prophylaxis of osteoporosis due to menopause; treatment of premenopausal females with estrogen deficiency; treatment of hypoestrogenism due to primary ovarian failure; palliative treatment of breast cancer that has metastasized; palliative treatment of advanced inoperable prostate cancer

22
Q

Prempro, Premphase

A

conjugated estrogens / medroxyprogesterone
Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) Combo
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe hot flashes and/or related genitourinary symptoms including atrophic vaginitis, vulvar atrophy, or dyspareunia; prophylaxis of osteoporosis due to menopause

23
Q

Evista

A

raloxifene
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator
Indication: treatment of osteoporosis or for osteoporosis prophylaxis in postmenopausal women; prophylaxis of invasive breast cancer in postmenopausal women; treatment of uterine leiomyomata in postmenopausal women

24
Q

Synthroid, Levoxyl, Levothroid

A

levothyroxine
Thyroid Agent
Indication: treatment of hypothyroidism; treatment of myxedema coma; hormonal replacement therapy for organ preservation in brain dead donors before organ procurement

25
Q

AndroGel

A

testosterone
Testosterone Replacement
Indication: androgen replacement therapy in males with hypogonadism; treatment of delayed puberty in males; palliative treatment of breast cancer that is inoperable in women

26
Q

Deltasone

A

prednisone
Corticosteroid
Indication: maintenance therapy of adrenocortical insufficiency; treatment of congenital adrenal hyperplasia; prophylaxis of kidney transplant rejection ; palliative management of acute lymphocytic leukemia; treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia

27
Q

Medrol, Solu-Medrol

A

methylprednisolone
Corticosteroid
Indication: treatment of asthma or status asthmaticus; treatment of acute respiratory distress syndrome; treatment of respiratory conditions including airway-obstructing hemangioma in infants, aspiration pneumonitis, eosinophilic pneumonia, berylliosis, COPD or noncardiogenic pulmonary edema

28
Q

Clovate

A

clobetasol propionate
Corticosteroid
Indication: treatment of moderate to severe inflammatory manifestations

29
Q

Kenalog

A

triamcinolone acetonide
Corticosteroid
Indication: maintenance therapy in patients with bronchial asthma; management of symptoms of seasonal and perennial allergies including allergic rhinitis; treatment of ocular inflammation; treatment of acute exacerbations of multiple sclerosis

BIS PTCE Preparation (14 decks)

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