top 100 indication second half Flashcards

1
Q

Ipratropium (Atrovent HFA)

A

Bronchospasm; Nasal discharge

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2
Q

Benztropine (Cogentin)

A

Parkinson’s Disease; medication induced movement disorder

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3
Q

Varenicline (Chantix)

A

Smoking cessation

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4
Q

Tiotropium (Spiriva)

A

COPD; Bronchospasm associated with COPD

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5
Q

Ipratroprium/albuterol (Combivent, Duoneb)

A

COPD, for patients requiring a second bronchodilator

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6
Q

Oxybutynin (Ditropan, Oxytrol, Gelnique)

A

Neurogenic bladder (urgency, frequency, urge incontinence, dysuria); Symptoms associated with detrusor due to neurological conditions (Spina bifida)

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7
Q

Dicyclomine (Bentyl)

A

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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8
Q

Carvedilol (Coreg)

A

Heart failure; HTN; Impaired left ventricle function following MI

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9
Q

Clonidine (Catapres, Duraclon)

A

HTN mild to moderate; Neuropathic pain (sever cancer patients); ADHD in children

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10
Q

Amphetamine/Dextroamphetamine (Adderall, Adderall XR)

A

ADHD; Narcolepsy

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11
Q

Propanolol (Inderal, InnoPran)

A

Cardiac dysrhythmia, HTN; Migraine, prophylaxis; Angina pectoris; Pheochromocytoma; Essential tremor

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12
Q

Atomoxetine (Strattera)

A

ADHD

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13
Q

Phentermine (Adipex-P)

A

Obesity, short-term adjunct (few weeks)

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14
Q

Doxazosin (Cardura, Cardura XL)

A

BPH; HTN; Urinary outflow obstruction

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15
Q

Labetalol (Trandate, Normodyne)

A

Mild-severe HTN; HTN emergencies (IV)

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16
Q

Terazosin (Hytrin)

A

Mild-moderate HTN; BPH

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17
Q

Tizanidine (Zanaflex)

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant

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18
Q

Triamterene/HCTZ (Dyazide, Maxzide)

A

Edema; HTN

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19
Q

Spironolactone (Aldactone)

A

Edema; Hypokalemia; Heart Failure; HTN

20
Q

Irbesartan (Avapro)

A

HTN; Diabetic neuropathy

21
Q

Olmesartan (Benicar)

A

HTN

22
Q

Benazepril/HCTZ (Lotensin HCT)

A

HTN

23
Q

Enalapril (Vasotec)

A

HTN; Symptomatic Heart Failure; Asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction

24
Q

Quinapril (Accupril)

A

HTN; heart failure

25
Q

Bisoprolol/HCTZ (Ziac)

A

HTN

26
Q

Amlodipine/Benazepril (Lotrel)

A

HTN

27
Q

Sildenafil (Viagra, Revatio)

A

Erectile dysfunction; Pulmonary arterial HTN

28
Q

Latanoprost (Xalatan)

A

Ocular HTN; Open angle glaucoma

29
Q

Bimatoprost (Latisse, Lumigan)

A

Ocular HTN; Open angle glaucoma; Hypotrichosis of the eyelashes

30
Q

Ezetimibe (Zetia)

A

Primary, Familial, and Mixed HL; Sitosterolemia

31
Q

Rosuvastatin (Crestor)

A

Homozygous familial HL; Generalized atherosclerosis

32
Q

Niacin (Niaspan, Slo-Niacin)

A

Dyslipidemias; Coronary artery disease; Hypertriglyceridemia

33
Q

Pravastatin (Pravachol)

A

Prevention of coronary evens in HL; HL; Heterozygous familial HL

34
Q

Lovastatin (Mevacor, Altoprev)

A

Primary HL with diet; CAD prevention; Heterozygous familial HL

35
Q

Ezetimibe/Simvastatin (Vytorin)

A

HL; Homozygous familial HL

36
Q

Gemfibrozil (Lopid)

A

Hypertriglycerideemia; HL

37
Q

Warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven)

A

Prophylaxis and treatment of thromboembolic disorders from AFib or valve replacement; Prophylaxis or systemic embolism after MI

38
Q

Enoxaprin (Lovenox)

A

Deep vein thrombosis; Acute coronary syndrome

39
Q

Nifedipine (Procardia)

A

HTN; Angina

40
Q

Verapamil (Calan)

A

HTN; Angina pectoris; Supraventricular tachyarrhythmias

41
Q

Diltiazem (Cardizem, Cartia XT)

A

HTN; Chronic stable angina; Angina from coronary artery spasm

42
Q

Amiodarone (Cordarone, Pacerone)

A

Life-threatening recurrent VFib; Unstable ventricular tachycardia

43
Q

Digoxin (Lanoxin)

A

Mild-moderate congestive heart failure; AFib

44
Q

Isosorbide Mononitrate (Imdur, Ismo)

A

Prevention of Angina pectoris

45
Q

Potassium Chloride (K Tab, Klor-Con)

A

Prevention and treatment of hypokalemia

46
Q

Nitroglycerin (Nitrostat, Minitran)

A

Treatment and prevention of angina pectoris