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Top 100 Drug Review (PTCE) Flashcards

Topp 100 Drug Review for PTCE. Generic Name + Trade Names/Main Indication/Classifications

1
Q

hydrocodone / acetaminophen (3)

A

T: Vicodin, Lorcet, Lortab

I: Pain

C: Opiate Analgesic

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2
Q

levothyroxine (2)

A

T: Synthroid, Levothroid

I: hypothyroidism

C: hormone (thyroid)

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3
Q

metropolol

A

T: Lopressor

I: hypertension

C: beta 1 blocker

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4
Q

lisinopril (2)

A

T: Prinvil, Zestril

I: hypertension

C: ACE inhibitor

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5
Q

atorvastatin

A

T: Lipitor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

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6
Q

amoxicillin (2)

A

T: Amoxil, Trimox

I: infection

C: penicillin (antibiotic)

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7
Q

hydrochlorothiazide (2)

A

T: Microzide, Esidrix

I: hypertension

C: thiazide (diuretic)

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8
Q

azithromycin

A

T: Zithromax

I: Infection

C: macrolide (antibiotic)

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9
Q

metformin

A

T: Glucophage

I: type 2 diabetes

C: biguanide (antidiabetic)

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10
Q

atenolol

A

T: Tenormin

I: hypertension

C: beta 1 blocker

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11
Q

simvastatin

A

T: Zocor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

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12
Q

alprazolam

A

T: Xanax

I: anxiety

C: benzodiazepene

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13
Q

furosemide

A

T: Lasix

I: hypertension

C: loop diuretic

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14
Q

zolpidem

A

T: Ambien

I: insomnia

C: hypnotic

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15
Q

potassium chloride (3)

A

T: K-Dur, Klor-Con, Micro-K

I: hypokalemia

C: potassium electrolyte

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16
Q

sertaline

A

T: Zoloft

I: depression

C: SSRI

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17
Q

montekulast

A

T: Singulair

I: antihistamine

C: leukotriene inhibitor

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18
Q

escitalopram

A

T: Lexapro

I: depression

C: SSRI

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19
Q

oxycodone / acetaminophen (2)

A

T: Perocet, Tylox

I: pain

C: opiate analgesic

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20
Q

esomeprazole

A

T: Nexium

I: GERD

C: proton pump inhibitor

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21
Q

warfarin

A

T: Coumadin

I: blood clots

C: anticoagulant

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22
Q

ibuprofen (2)

A

T: Motrin, Advil

I: inflammation

C: NSAID

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23
Q

clopidrogel

A

T: Plavix

I: clot prevention

C: platelet inhibitor

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24
Q

amlodipine

A

T: Norvasc

I: hypertension

C: calcium channel blocker

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25
Q

prednisone

A

T: Deltasone

I: inflammation (adrenal) insufficiency

C: corticosteroid

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26
Q

cephalexin

A

T: Keflex

I: infection

C: cephalosporin (antibiotic)

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27
Q

fluoxetine (2)

A

T: Prozac, Sarafem

I: depression

C: SSRI

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28
Q

albuterol (2)

A

T: Ventolin HFA, Proventil HFA

I: bronchospasm, asthma

C: beta 2 antagonist

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29
Q

cetirizine

A

T: Zyrtec

I: allergies

C: H1 blocker (antihistamine)

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30
Q

triamterene / HCTZ (2)

A

T: Dyazide, Maxzide

I: hypertension, edema

C: diuretic combination

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31
Q

propoxyphene / acetaminophen

A

T: Darvocet

I: pain relief

C: non-opiate agonist

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32
Q

lorazepam

A

T: Ativan

I: anxiety

C: benzodiazepene

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33
Q

omeprazole

A

T: Prilosec

I: GERD

C: proton pump inhibitor

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34
Q

lansoprazole

A

T: Prevacid

I: GERD

C: proton pump inhibitor

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35
Q

clonazepam

A

T: Klonopin

I: seizures

C: benzodiazepines

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36
Q

tramadol

A

T: Ultram

I: pain

C: non-opiate analgesic

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37
Q

amoxicillin / clavulanate

A

T: Augmentin

I: infection

C: penicillin (antibiotic)

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38
Q

ezetimibe / simvastatin

A

T: Vytorin

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: cholesterol absorption ihibitor / HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor

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39
Q

ciprofloxacin

A

T: Cipro

I: infection

C: quinolone (antibiotic)

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40
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

T: Flexeril

I: muscle spasm

C: skeletal muscle relaxant

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41
Q

fluticasone / salmeterol

A

T: Advair Diskus

I: asthma

C: steroid / beta-agonist

42
Q

gabapentin

A

T: Neurontin

I: seizures

C: anticonvulsant

43
Q

sulfamethoxazole / trimethoprim (2)

A

T: Bactrim, Septra

I: Infection

C: sulfonamide

44
Q

fexofenadine

A

T: Allegra

I: allergies

C: H1 blocker (antihistamine)

45
Q

norgestimate with ethinyl estradiol

A

T: Ortho Tri-Cyclen

I: birth control

C: oral contraceptive

46
Q

venlafaxine

A

T: Effexor

I: depression

C: SNRI

47
Q

lisinopril / hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) (2)

A

T: Zestorectic, Prinizide

I: hypertension

C: ACE inhibitor / thiazide diuretic

48
Q

citalopram

A

T: Celexa

I: depression

C: SSRI

49
Q

pantoprazole

A

T: Protonix

I: GERD

C: proton pump inhibitor

50
Q

paroxetine

A

T: Paxil

I: depression

C: SSRI

51
Q

trazodone

A

T: Desyrel

I: depression

C: antidepressant

52
Q

naproxen (2)

A

T: Aleve, Naprosyn

I: inflammation

C: NSAID

53
Q

lovastatin

A

T: Mevacor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

54
Q

glipizide

A

T: Glucotrol

I: type 2 diabetes

C: sulfonylurea (antidiabetic)

55
Q

valsartan

A

T: Diovan

I: hypertension

C: angiotensin 2 receptor blocker (ARB)

56
Q

alendronate

A

T: Fosamax

I: osteoporosis

C: bisphosphonate

57
Q

fluticasone (2)

A

T: Flovent, Flonase Inhaler

I: asthma

C: corticosteroid

58
Q

ethinyl estradiol / drospirenone (2)

A

T: Yasmin, Yaz

I: birth control

C: oral contraceptive

59
Q

ezetimibe

A

T: Zetia

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: cholesterol absorption inhibitor

60
Q

acetaminophen / codeine (3)

A

T: Tylenol No. 2, Tylenol No.3, Tylenol No.4

I: pain

C: analgesic

61
Q

rosuvastatin

A

T: Crestor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: MHG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

62
Q

levofloxacin

A

T: Levaquin

I: infection

C: quinolone (antibiotic)

63
Q

amitriptyline

A

T: Elavil

I: depression

C: antidepressant

64
Q

diazepam

A

T: Valium

I: anxiety

C: benzodiazepene

65
Q

enalapril

A

T: Vasotec

I: hypertension

C: ACE inhibitor

66
Q

valsartan / HCTZ

A

T: Diovan

I: hypertension

C: ARB, thiazide diuretic

67
Q

digoxin

A

T: Lanoxin

I: tachycardia

C: intropic agent

68
Q

ranitidine

A

T: Zantac

I: GERD

C: H2 blocker

69
Q

duloxetine

A

T: Cymbalta

I: depression

C: SSRI

70
Q

fluconazole

A

T: Diflucan

I: candidiasis

C: antifungal

71
Q

pioglitazone

A

T: Actos

I: type 2 diabetes

C: thiazolidinedione (antidiabetic)

72
Q

bupropion

A

T: Wellbutrin

I: depression

C: antidepressant

73
Q

oxycodone

A

T: Oxycontin

I: pain

C: opiate analgesic

74
Q

carisoprodol

A

T: Soma

I: muscle spasm

C: skeletal muscle relaxant

75
Q

conjugated estrogen

A

T: Premarin

I: menopause

C: hormone (estrogen)

76
Q

allopurinol

A

T: Zyloprim

I: gout

C: xanthine oxidase inhibitor

77
Q

doxycycline (2)

A

T: Vibramycin, Doryx

I: infection

C: tetracycline (antibiotic)

78
Q

diltiazem (3)

A

T: Cardizem, Dilacor, Cartia

I: hypertension

C: calcium channel blocker

79
Q

methylprednisolone

A

T: Medrol

I: inflammation

C: corticosteroid

80
Q

celexicob

A

T: Celebrex

I: pain, inflammation

C: COX-2 inhibitor

81
Q

tamsulosin

A

T: Flomax

I: prostate enlargement

C: alpha-1 receptor antagonist

82
Q

quetiapine

A

T: Seroquel

I: schizophrenia

C: antipsychotic

83
Q

clonidine

A

T: Catapres

I: hypertension

C: alpha receptor agonist

84
Q

mometasone

A

T: Nasonex

I: allergies

C: corticosteroid

85
Q

fenofibrate

A

T: Tricor

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: lipid lowering agent

86
Q

insulin glargine

A

T: Lantus

I: type 1 or 2 diabetes

C: insulin

87
Q

sildenafil

A

T: Viagra

I: erectile dysfunction

C: 5A-phosphodiesterase inhibitor

88
Q

olanzapine

A

T: Zyprexia

I: schizophrenia

C: antipsychotic

89
Q

ramipril

A

T: Altace

I: hypertension

C: ACE inhibitor

90
Q

promethazine

A

T: Phengran

I: Nausea

C: antiemetic

91
Q

carvedilol

A

T: Coreg

I: hypertension

C: beta 1 & 2 blocker

92
Q

isosorbide mononitrate (3)

A

T: Imdur, Ismo, Monoket

I: angina

C: vasodilator

93
Q

clindamycin

A

T: Cleocin

I: infection

C: antibiotic

94
Q

pravastatin

A

T: Pravachol

I: hypercholesterolemia

C: HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (statin)

95
Q

amphetamine / dextroamphetamine

A

T: Adderall

I: ADHD

C: CNS stimulant / amphetamine

96
Q

meloxicam

A

T: Mobic

I: anti-inflammatory

C: NSAID

97
Q

amlodipine / benazepril

A

T: Lotrel

I: hypertension

C: calcium channel blocker / ACE inhibitor

98
Q

risedronate

A

T: Actonel

I: osteoporosis

C: bisphosphonate

99
Q

verpamil (3)

A

T: Calan, Covera, Verelan

I: hypertension

C: calcium channel blocker

100
Q

cefdinir

A

T: Omnicef

I: infection

C: cephalosporin

Pharmacy General/Testing (4 decks)

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