Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

TOEFL > Top 100 > Flashcards

Top 100 Flashcards

1
Q

abyss

A

enormous chasm * vast bottomless pit * any deep> immeasurable space * hell * пропасть

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

acquiesce

A

assent * agree without protesting * уступать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

affable

A

easily approachable * warmly friendly * приветливый

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

affliction

A

cause or condition of pain> suffering> or distress * недуг

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

affluent

A

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value * богатый

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

agitate

A

cause to move with violence or sudden force * upset * disturb * агитировать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

ambiguous

A

unclear or doubtful in meaning * двусмысленный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

annex

A

append or attach * take possession of * incorporate into an existing political unit * приложение

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

aqueous

A

of or like water * водный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

arduous

A

demanding great effort or labor * difficult * трудный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

aroma

A

fragrance * scent * pleasant characteristic odor> as of a plant> spice> or food * аромат

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

atone

A

make amends> as for sin or fault * pay for * turn away from sin * искупить

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

avarice

A

greediness for wealth * insatiable desire of gain * жадность

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

bellicose

A

warlike or hostile in manner or temperament * showing or having impulse to be combative * воинственный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

calisthenics

A

exercises to develop strong bodies * ритмическая гимнастика

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

captor

A

person who takes smb captive * захвативший в плен

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

concoct

A

digest * convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition. * состряпать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

dangle

A

hang loosely> or with a swinging or jerking motion * swing> as something suspended loosely * болтаться

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

deprive

A

deny * take away * лишать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

diligent

A

assiduous * industrious * hard-working * прилежный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

disrobe

A

undress * раздеваться

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

docile

A

obedient * ready and willing to be taught * easily managed or handled * послушный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

doleful

A

sorrowful * filled with or expressing grief * mournful * печальный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

drought

A

dry period * aridity * long period of abnormally low rainfall * засуха

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

dubious

A

questionable * filled with doubt * сомнительный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

dumbfound

A

fill with astonishment and perplexity * confound * ошарашить

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

efface

A

rub or wipe out * make indistinct as if by rubbing * стирать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

elucidate

A

make clear or plain> especially by explanation * clarify * разъяснять

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

enchant

A

charm by sorcery * get control of by magical words and rites * очаровывать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

endeavor

A

attempt by employing effort * прилагать усилия

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

endorse

A

acknowledge by signing a bill> draft> or other instrument * одобрять

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

enthral

A

take the whole attention> enslave * увлекать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

exploit

A

make use of> sometimes unjustly * эксплуатировать

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

extensive

A

widespread * far-reaching * wide * обширный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

extol

A

praise highly * glorify * celebrate * Extol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

flimsy

A

weak * feeble * limp * slight * vain * without strength or solidity * неубедительный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

fraud

A

getting money by lying or cheating * something intended to deceive * мошенничество

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

gaudy

A

very showy or ornamented> especially when excessive> or in a tasteless or vulgar manner * безвкусный

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

ghastly

A

horrible * inspiring shock * extremely unpleasant or bad * ужасно

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

grumble

A

utter or emit low dull rumbling sounds * ворчание

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

harass

A

irritate or torment persistently * wear out * exhaust * беспокоить

42
Q

heretic

A

one who holds to a heresy * one who believes some doctrine contrary to the established faith or prevailing religion * еретик

43
Q

impediment

A

any structure that makes progress difficult * stumbling-block * препятствие

44
Q

indigenous

A

native * originating where it is found * местный

45
Q

insatiate

A

never satisfied * ненасытный

46
Q

intrepid

A

fearless * indicating or springing from courage * бесстрашный

47
Q

irate

A

feeling or showing extreme anger * enraged * разгневанный

48
Q

jeopardy

A

exposure to death> loss> or injury * hazard * risk of loss or injury * опасность

49
Q

leash

A

control * привязь

50
Q

loafer

A

an idle> lazy person * бездельник

51
Q

lucrative

A

profitable * producing good profit * прибыльный

52
Q

lustrous

A

giving out or shedding light> as sun or fire * reflecting light * having brilliant surface * блестящий

53
Q

malign

A

speak evil of * bad-mouth * defame * пагубный

54
Q

meddle

A

mix * mingle * interfere or busy one’s self improperly with another’s affairs> specifically> to handle or disturb another’s property without permission * вмешиваться

55
Q

mend

A

make repairs or restoration to * fix * improve * чинить

56
Q

mirth

A

gladness and gaiety> especially when expressed by laughter * веселье

57
Q

nausea

A

feeling of sickness in stomach by an urge to vomit * strong aversion * disgust * тошнота

58
Q

neglect

A

disregard * ignore * pay little or no attention to * пренебрежение

59
Q

nocturnal

A

of or relating to or occurring in the night * most active at night * ночной

60
Q

obese

A

extremely fat * grossly overweight * тучный

61
Q

obsolete

A

no longer useful * outmoded * antiquated * устаревший

62
Q

perch

A

a place high up * an elevated place serving as a seat * насест, жердочка

63
Q

pervade

A

pass or flow through> as an aperture * permeate * pass or spread through the whole extent of * проникать * заполнять * наполнять

64
Q

petulant

A

easily irritated or annoyed * unreasonably irritable or ill-tempered * раздражительный

65
Q

pillage

A

rob of goods by force> especially in time of war * plunder * take as spoils * грабеж

66
Q

presumptuous

A

overconfident * going beyond what is right or proper * excessively forward * самонадеянный

67
Q

quashed

A

annuled * отменил

68
Q

quenching

A

satisfy> put an end to> put out * закалка

69
Q

refurbished

A

make clean> as if like new * обновленный

70
Q

rejoicing

A

of rejoice * feeling and expression of joy and gladness * procedure expressive of joy * festivity * радость

71
Q

reticent

A

inclined to keep silent * reserved * uncommunicative. * сдержанный

72
Q

reverberate

A

be sent back> again and again * отражаться

73
Q

rigor

A

strictness or severity> as in temperament> action> or judgment * something hard to endure * строгость

74
Q

rotundity

A

roundness * rounded fullness * integral entireness * округленность

75
Q

salvage

A

save from loss or destruction * rescue of a ship * save for further use * спасение

76
Q

scattered

A

not situated together * рассеянный

77
Q

shatter

A

destroy * break up * break into many pieces * разрушать

78
Q

shunned

A

avoided> kept away from * избегали

79
Q

sketchy

A

containing only an outline or rough form * being in the manner of a sketch * incomplete * отрывочный

80
Q

sporadic

A

occurring at irregular intervals * having no pattern or order in time * спорадический

81
Q

stifled

A

suppressed> kept back * подавил

82
Q

strive

A

endeavor * struggle or fight forcefully * exert much effort or energy * добиваться

83
Q

subsequent

A

following in time or order * succeeding * later * последующий

84
Q

succumb

A

submit to an overpowering force * yield to an overwhelming desire * give up or give in * поддаваться

85
Q

taciturn

A

silent or reserved in speech * saying little * not inclined to speak or converse * молчаливый

86
Q

tantalize

A

tease * torture with disappointment * bait someone by showing something desirable but leaving them unsatisfied * мучить

87
Q

tentative

A

hesitant * not fully worked out or developed * experimental * not definite or positive * предварительный

88
Q

torpid

A

having lost motion> or the power of exertion and feeling * numb * benumbed * вялый

89
Q

treacherous

A

dangerous * dangerously unstable and unpredictable * disloyal * tending to betray * коварный

90
Q

tremor

A

shaking or vibrating movement * slight quiver * тремор

91
Q

tyro

A

beginner in learning something * novice * новичок

92
Q

uproar

A

noise and excitement * шум

93
Q

vanity

A

quality or state of being vain * emptiness * feelings of excessive pride * conceit * тщеславие

94
Q

vehemence

A

forcefulness * intensity * conviction * горячность

95
Q

vigilance

A

watchfulness * wakefulness * process of paying close and continuous attention * бдительность

96
Q

vindicate

A

clear from blame * exonerate * maintain> uphold> or defend * отстаивать

97
Q

voluptuous

A

giving pleasure or satisfaction of the senses * having strong sexual appeal * сладострастный

98
Q

wan

A

having a pale or sickly color * unnaturally pale> as from physical or emotional distress * Ван

99
Q

wile

A

trick or stratagem practiced for deception * * хитрость

100
Q

wrinkle

A

a minor difficulty * a slight depression in the smoothness of a surface * морщина

TOEFL (3 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions