Toothwear Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Lack of posterior support

A
  • modifying factor of toothwear
  • increases severity of wear
  • increases rate of progression of wear
  • can lead to occlusal collapse
  • functional & aesthetic problems
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2
Q

Why avoid complete dentures in toothwear pts?

A
  • bruxism doesnt stop
  • cause fractured dentures, ridge resorption, pain & ulceration under complete dentures
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3
Q

Removable prosthodontics for toothwear pts

A
  • overdentures
  • transitional dentures
  • metal based dentures
  • simplifying small saddles
  • rehabilitation -> involves increase in vertical dimension of occlusion (OVD)
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4
Q

What is an overdenture?

A
  • any removable prosthesis that rests on one/ more remaining natural teeth, roots of natural teeth/ dental implants

can be called overlay denture/ overlay prosthesis

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5
Q

Advantages of overdentures?

A
  • correction of occlusion and aesthetics
  • support
  • toothwear management
  • preservation of ridge form
  • proprioception
  • denture retention
  • can be used with precision attachments
  • when extractions need to be avoided in MRONJ and radiotherapy pts
  • psychological benefits
  • useful in elderly patients
  • eases transition to edentulism
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6
Q

Disadvantages of overdentures

A
  • need for good oral health
  • increased caries/ perio problems
  • care homes
  • denture fracture
  • discomfort/ infection
  • medical history
  • potentially more traumatic extractions
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7
Q

How to care for overdentures?

A
  • good oral hygiene
  • fluoride toothpaste application to roots
  • regular examinations & radiographs
  • denture hygiene
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8
Q

What does transitional dentures do?

A
  • increase OVD in cases where poor posterior support to create space for restorations
  • wear them for a few months and if copes with transitional dentures and increased OVD, then:
  1. get ride of impossible
  2. crowns with rest seats and undercuts
  3. definitive dentures- same OVD as transitional
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9
Q

Metal based dentures in toothwear (Bruxism)

A
  • CoCr backing
  • difficult
  • need to have a wax trial of teeth before making CoCr
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10
Q
A
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