Tools, Methods, Policies Flashcards
What is the purpose of a baseline in project management?
To provide a reference point for measuring project performance and progress
A baseline is typically established at the beginning of a project and includes the project’s scope, schedule, and cost.
What does the term ‘stakeholder’ refer to?
Individuals or groups who have an interest in the outcome of a project
Stakeholders can include clients, team members, sponsors, and end users.
Fill in the blank: The _______ is a tool used for prioritizing project requirements.
MoSCoW
MoSCoW stands for Must have, Should have, Could have, and Won’t have.
What is the significance of the ‘Five Whys’ technique?
It is a problem-solving method used to identify the root cause of an issue
This technique involves asking ‘why’ five times to drill down to the underlying cause.
True or False: Version control is only applicable to software development.
False
Version control can be applied to any project that requires tracking changes to documents, designs, and other work products.
What does ‘MVP’ stand for in project management?
Minimum Viable Product
An MVP is the simplest version of a product that can be released to meet user needs.
What does the term ‘change request’ refer to?
A formal proposal to modify any document, deliverable, or baseline
Change requests are essential for managing project scope and ensuring stakeholder approval.
Fill in the blank: _______ is a process that involves tracking and managing changes to project requirements.
Configuration Management
Configuration management ensures that all aspects of a project are consistent and controlled.
What is the role of prioritization in project management?
To determine the order in which project tasks should be completed
Prioritization helps allocate resources effectively and meet deadlines.
What is the purpose of conducting an audit in a project?
To assess the project’s compliance with standards and regulations
Audits help identify areas for improvement and ensure accountability.
List three types of stakeholders in a project.
- Clients
- Team members
- Sponsors
Each type of stakeholder may have different interests and levels of involvement in the project.
SWOT
VUCA
ZOPA
WBS
CBS
PBS