tools and equipment Flashcards

1
Q

endoscope

A

a long flexible tube with its own special lighting and camera used to look into the body, there are many specific kinds of endoscopes

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2
Q

Foley

A

an indwelling catheter. a thin flexible tube inserted into the urethra to drain the bladder

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3
Q

fluoroscope

A

an x-ray machine can be used for still images or in motion, like an animation created by x-ray images

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4
Q

stethoscope

A

a small instrument used for listening to a patient’s breathing and heartbeat

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5
Q

intravenous (IV)

A

indicates medication or fluid given through the vein

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6
Q

epidural

A

an injection of a local anesthetic to the lumbar level of the spine often used to relive pain during labor

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7
Q

sublingual

A

meaning “below the tongue”, typically seen with medication that is administered by dissolving it under the patient’s tongue

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8
Q

nocte

A

Latin for at night, typically in reference to when medication should be administered

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9
Q

mane

A

Latin for in the morning, typically in reference to when medication should be administered

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10
Q

OD

A

when referring to medication instructions “once daily”

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11
Q

BDS

A

Latin meaning take two time per day

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12
Q

TDS

A

Latin meaning for take three time per day

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13
Q

QDS

A

Latin meaning take 4 times per day

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14
Q

PRN

A

Latin meaning take as needed

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15
Q

PR

A

to be taken rectally

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16
Q

PO

A

to be taken by mouth or orally

17
Q

IV push

A

a direct, rapid injection of medication delivered intravenously

18
Q

NS

A

normal saline, a mixture of salt and water similar to what’s produced by the body

19
Q

‘Champagne tap’

A

successful lumbar puncture done by a student with no red blood cells found, fluid collected resembles the color of champagne

20
Q

stat

A

immediately

21
Q

Thready

A

refers to a weak pulse that disappears with pressure, an indicator of larger issues

22
Q

golden hour

A

first hour after a traumatic injury or event where chances of successful treatment are highest