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Furniture Design > Tools > Flashcards

Tools Flashcards

1
Q

Used when testing for right angles or checking for squares and marking

A

Squares

Skwala

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2
Q

Combination marking and measuring device; the distance is set from the point to the guide with a rule

A

Marking gauge

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3
Q

Used to measure diameters

A

Calipers

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4
Q

For cutting wood across the grain

A

Crosscut saw

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5
Q

For cutting wood along the grain or ripping

A

Rip saw

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6
Q

Used for cutting curves in wood

A

Coping saw

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7
Q

Used for making wood surfaces smooth and flat

A

Hand plane

Katam

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8
Q

Used by the old blacksmith and wagon maker for shaping spokes for wooden wheel

A

Spoke shave

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9
Q

Used for smoothing curves usually on the edges of stock, following sawing

A

Files

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10
Q

Used for fitting joints in wood and for shaping edges

A

Chisel

Paet

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11
Q

Chisel with hollow blades

A

Gouges

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12
Q

Used for boring holes 1/4” and larger. Used with other tools such as counter sinks and screw driver bits

A

Augerbrace and bit

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13
Q

Used for drilling small holes, usually not larger than 1/4”

A

Hand drill

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14
Q

Drives screws

A

Screwdriver

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15
Q

Screwdriver with an xshaped tip

A

Phillips screwdriver

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16
Q

Relies on a pushing force rather than a twisting force

A

Spiral ratchet screwdriver

17
Q

Resembles a powerdriven coping saw. Designed especially for cutting line curves and details in stock up to an inch

A

Jig saw

Scroll saw

18
Q

Has an endless blade traveling around 2 pulleys. It cuts curves and straight lines in thin as well as in thin stock

A

Band saw

19
Q

Power driven rotary cutting tool with toothed circular blade

A

Circular saw

Bench/table saw

20
Q

Upside down saw with teethed circular saw. The motor and blade are suspended above the worktable rather than below it.

A

Radial arm saw

21
Q

Automatically surfaces the stock to thickness

A

Planer

22
Q

Originally designed for accurate, quick drilling of holes but with some attachments now available. For boring, routing, shaping & countersinking

A

Drill press

23
Q

The machine in which wood is shaped into round and cylindrical shapes such as bowls, lamps and table legs

A

Wood lathe

24
Q

Specialized in cutting shaped edges, moldings, picture frame stock and the like

A

Spindle shaper

25
Q

Many of the power sanders: disc, belt, drum, spindle and sheet

A

Sanding machine

26
Q

Designed for drilling and boring, now can be used as sanders, buffers, polishers and drivers

A

Electric drill

27
Q

Portable circular saw especially useful for cross cutting, ripping and mitering

A

Electric handsaw

28
Q

Portable shaper that is moved through the work instead of the work being moved through the cutter as in the regular shaper

A

Router shaper

29
Q

Used both for measuring and for making straight lines

A

Rules

Furniture Design (3 decks)

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