Tone, Attitude, Style descriptors Flashcards

1
Q

acerbic

A

harsh or severe

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2
Q

ambivalent

A

mixed feelings

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3
Q

callous

A

insensitive and unsympathetic

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4
Q

capricious

A

unpredictable change, erratic

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5
Q

churlish

A

rude and mean-spirited

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6
Q

conciliatory

A

intended to win over something

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7
Q

cynical

A

believing that people are motivated by self-interest, distrust

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8
Q

disillusioned

A

disappointed in someone or something that one discovers to be less good than one had believed

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9
Q

fervent

A

having a passionate intensity

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10
Q

genial

A

friendly and cheerful

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11
Q

irate

A

feeling great anger

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12
Q

nostalgic

A

exhibiting a desire to return to a former time in one’s life

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13
Q

petulant

A

childishly bad-tempered

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14
Q

prudent

A

showing thought for the future

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15
Q

sanguine

A

cheerfully optimistic

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16
Q

self-deprecating

A

modest about or critical of oneself

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17
Q

self-effacing

A

not claiming attention to oneself; modest

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18
Q

strident

A

loud and harsh

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19
Q

superficial

A

at or on the surface

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20
Q

zealous

A

passion for a person

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21
Q

abstract

A

existing in thought but not having concrete existence

22
Q

allusive

A

working by suggestion rather than explicit mention

23
Q

apathetic

A

showing or feeling no interest, enthusiasm, or concern

24
Q

candid

A

truthful and straight-forward; frank

25
Q

choleric

A

bad-tempered or irritable

26
Q

colloquial

A

not formal language, conversational

27
Q

derisive

A

expressing contempt or ridicule

28
Q

despairing

A

loss or absence of hope

29
Q

discursive

A

rambling, passing aimlessly from one subject to another

30
Q

disdainful

A

showing contempt or lack of respect

31
Q

disjointed

A

lacking a coherent sequence or connection

32
Q

earnest

A

showing sincere and intense conviction

33
Q

eloquent

A

fluent or persuasive in speaking or writing

34
Q

glib

A

thoughtlessly fluent

35
Q

haughty

A

arrogantly superior

36
Q

idiosyncratic

A

relating to a peculiar characteristic, habit, or mannerism of an individual

37
Q

indignant

A

anger or annoyance at unfair treatment

38
Q

jovial

A

cheerful and friendly

39
Q

morose

A

ill-tempered

40
Q

obsequious

A

obedient or attentive to an excessive degree

41
Q

ostentatious

A

vulgar or pretentious display designed to impress or attract notice

42
Q

pedantic

A

designed to impress

43
Q

pompous

A

irritatingly grand or self-important

44
Q

pretentious

A

attempting to impress by affecting greater importance than is actually possessed

45
Q

quaint

A

old-fashioned charm

46
Q

quizzical

A

puzzlement

47
Q

sardonic

A

grimly mocking

48
Q

sinister

A

giving the impression that something harmful or evil is happening or will happen

49
Q

smug

A

having excessive pride in oneself

50
Q

terse

A

sparing in the use of words; abrupt

51
Q

urbane

A

charming, confident

52
Q

vulgar

A

lacking sophistication or good taste; unrefined