Tobillo Flashcards

1
Q

Plantiflexion

A

P/E: sagital/laterolateral
ROM: 30/50
Artro: deslizamiento anterior

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2
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

P/E: sagital/ laterolateral
ROM: 20-30
Artro: deslizamiento posterior

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3
Q

Inversión

A

P/E: transversal/ cefalocaudal
ROM:45
Arto: relación planta pie: deslizamiento lateral

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4
Q

Eversión

A

P/E: transversal/ cefalocaudal
ROM:20
Artro: relación planta pie-deslizamiento medial

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5
Q

Articulaciones

A

Tibioperonea

Tibioperonea astragalino

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6
Q

Cuales son los huesos más complejos del tobillo

A

Tibia peroné y astrágalo su unión es sesamoidea

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7
Q

Gemelos

A
O: c:lat:cara lat condilo lat fémur
     C.medial: cara popliteo encima medial 
I: cara posterior tendón calcaneo
N: tibial
F: plantiflexion
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8
Q

Soleo

A

O: cabeza peroné
I: cara post tendón calcaneo
N:tibial
F:plantiflexion

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9
Q

Plantar

A

O:ext inf línea dupracondulea lateral fémur
I: tendón calcaneo
N:tibial
F: plantiflexion

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10
Q

Tibial anterior

A

O: condilo lateral, membrana interosea
I: ara plantar medial cuneiforme medial y base 1 metatarso
N: peroneo profundo
F: dorsiflexion/ inversión

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11
Q

Tibial post

A

O: cara post. Tibia membrana interosea
I:tuberosidad cuboides, navicular, cuneiform y 2-4 metatarso
N: tibial
F: plantiflexion/ inversión

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12
Q

Peroneo largo y corto

A
O: l:cabeza 2/3 cara lat peroné
     C: 2/3 distal cara lat peroné
I: l: cara plantar base 1 metatarso y cuña medial 
   C:cara dorsal tuberosidad 5 metatarso
N: peroneo superficial
F: eversión/plantiflexion
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13
Q

Extensor largo dedos

A

O: condilo lateral tibia 3/4 proximales membrana interosea y peroné
I: Falange media y distal de 4 dedos laterales
N: peroneo profundo
F: ext 4 dedos/ dorsiflexion

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14
Q

Ext largo pulgar

A

O: porción media cara ant peroné y membrana interosea
I: cara dorsal base falange dedo gordo
N: peroneo profundo
F: ext dedo gordo/ dorsiflexion

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