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Biomecanica > Pie > Flashcards

Pie Flashcards

1
Q

Flexión

A

P/E: sagital/laterolateral
ROM: act:30-40
Pas:45-50
Artro: rodamiento ant+compresión ant

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2
Q

Extension

A

P/E: sagital/ laterolateral
ROM: act: 50-60
Pas:90
Artro: rodamiento post+compresión post

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3
Q

Abducción

A

P/E: Coronal/ anteroposterior
ROM: 35-45
Artro: giro externo astrágalo

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4
Q

Aducción

A

P/E: Coronal/ anteroposterior
ROM: 35-45
Artro: giro interno astrágalo

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5
Q

División del pie

A

Retropie y anteropie

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6
Q

Retropie

A

Astragalocalcaneo
Astragaloescafoidea
Cubocalcanea

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7
Q

Anteropie

A

Escafoideacuboide
Cuñas
Metatarsianas
Falange as

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8
Q

Unión de 1 cuña(medial)

A

Escafoides, 1 meta, 2 meta y cuña intermedia

ARRIBA,ABAJO, LATERAL Y LATERAL

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9
Q

Unión 2 cuña(intermedia)

A

Escafoides,cuña medial,cuña lateral y 2 meta

ARRIBA MEDIAL LATERAL Y ABAJO

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10
Q

Unión 3 cuña(lateral)

A

Escafoides,cuboides,cuña intermedia, cuboides y 3 meta

ARRIBA ARRIBA MEDIAL LATERAL Y ABAJO

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11
Q

Apoyo trípode

A

Calcaneo
Cabeza 1 metatarso
Cabeza 5 metatarso

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12
Q

Arcos del pie

A

Longitudinal(largo)

Transversal

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13
Q

Arco longitudinal

A

Cabeza 1 meta a calcaneo

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14
Q

Arco transversal

A

La altura de este

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15
Q

Pie plano verdadero

A

Es plano siempre sedentario y acostado

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16
Q

Pie plano falso

A

Pie elástico, sin fuerza uscular

17
Q

Formación de arco

A

3 años

18
Q

Flx largo dedos

A

O: parte medial cara post tibia
I: cara plantar base falange distal 4 dedos
N: tibial
F:flx dedos / plantiflexion

19
Q

Flx largo pulgar

A

O:2/3 distal cara peroné y membrana
I: base distal falange 1
N: tibial
F: flx dedo gordo/plantiflexion

20
Q

Flexor corto dedos

A

O: apofisis medial tuberosidad calcaneo
I: ambos lados falange 4 dedo
N: plantar medial
F: flexión dedos

21
Q

Flexor corto pulgar

A

O:cara plantar cuboides y cuña
I: ambos lados falange proximal
N:plantar medial
F: flexión dedo gordo

22
Q

Ext corto dedos y pulgar

A

O: cara superolayeral del calcaneo y retibaculo extensor inferior
I:cara dorsal base dedo gordo y tendones laterales de dedos
N:peroneo profundo
F: extensión de pulgar y dedos

23
Q

Lumbricales

A 
O: tendones flexor profundo dedos
I: cara medial expansiones extensoras 4 dedos 
N: medial: plantar medial
     Lateral: plantar lateral
F: flx falanges proximales/ abducción
24
Q

Interosea dorsales y plantares

A 
O: d: lado adyacente 1-5 metatarso
     P: base y cara medial 3-5 meta
I: cara medial base falanges 
N: plantar lateral
F: D: abd/flx/ext dedos 
    P:ad/flx/ext dedos

Biomecanica (11 decks)

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