To what extent should globalization shape society? Flashcards

1
Q

Point of View

A
  • A particular attitude or way of regarding something
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2
Q

Perspective

A
  • Shape how we view the world, events, sources, etc.
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3
Q

Globalization

A
  • The process that is making the worlds citizens increasing interdependent economically, politically, socially, environmentally, and technology
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4
Q

Globalism

A
  • The ideology that drives globalization
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5
Q

Globalization and Deglobalization

A
  • Refer to the increase and decrease in globalism
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6
Q

Interconnectedness

A
  • Quality or condition of being interconnected
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7
Q

Interdependent

A
  • Dependent on one another
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8
Q

Identity

A
  • The fact of being, or feeling that you are a particular type of person
  • The qualities that make a person themselves/different from others
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9
Q

National Identity

A
  • A collective or group identity based on language, ethnicity, culture, religion, spirituality or politics
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10
Q

Transnationals

A
  • Companies that operate in two or more countries
  • Also called a multinational corporation
    Ex. Mcdonalds, Starbucks
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11
Q

The “Golden Straight Jacket”

A
  • Must abide by rules and goals of of free market principles
  • Rewarded if you do
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12
Q

What are the components of globalization?

A
  1. Economic
  2. Political
  3. Social
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13
Q

Import

A
  • Goods and services coming into a country
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14
Q

Export

A
  • Goods and services coming out of a country
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15
Q

Society

A
  • A group of people who form an ordered community centered on kinship, an ideology, a worldview, etc.
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16
Q

Outsourcing

A
  • One company hiring another company to fulfill certain tasks of production
    Ex. obtain goods and services from a foreign supplier
17
Q

Trade Agreements

A
  • Any contractual agreement between countries concerning their trade relationships
  • Usually used to eliminate trade barriers between countries
  • More trade = globalization
18
Q

NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)

A
  • Treaty between Canada, U.S.A., and Mexico to improve trade by removing tariffs
  • Free trade
19
Q

Trans Pacific Partnership

A
  • Twelve countries bordering the Pacific Ocean signed an agreement to deepen trade between these nations by slashing tariffs and and fostering trade
20
Q

Localism

A
  • Idea that people should have control over what happens in their local area
  • Local businesses should be celebrated
  • differences between places should be respected
21
Q

Sanctions

A
  • When one country does not work or deal with another country
22
Q

World Trade Organization

A
  • Intergovernmental organization that is concerned with the regulation of international trade between nations
23
Q

G7

A
  • Made up of 7 industrialized nations that hold an annual meeting to hold consensus on global issues such as global security and terrorism
24
Q

United Nations

A
  • Intergovernmental organization
  • Aims to maintain international peace and security
25
Q

La Francaphonie

A
  • Group of 88 member states and governments that share French as a common language
  • Work to promote French language and culture
26
Q

Collective Identity

A
  • Combination of beliefs, values, view of history and language of a people
27
Q

Individual Identity

A
  • Traits that make up a persons individuality
28
Q

Global Village

A
  • The idea that the entire world and its inhabitants are becoming one large community interconnected by technology
  • Particularly television
29
Q

Migration

A
  • one population moving from one place to another
30
Q

Accommodation

A
  • An inclusive approach that allows religious or ethnic groups to maintain their distinctive culture in mainstream society
31
Q

Integration

A
  • incorporation of diverse minority groups into mainstream culture
  • uses accommodation
32
Q

universalization of Pop Culture

A
  • Due to transnationals producing many movies, books, TV shows, etc. many people watch and experience the same culture
33
Q

Media Transnational

A
  • Corportation that produces books, movies etc. in two or more countries
34
Q

Media Consolidation

A

mergers of media transnationals that results in concentration of ownership

35
Q

Hybridization

A
  • Blending in media and communication technologies resulting in new modes of expression and cross cultural consumption
  • Leads to showing of different cultures
36
Q

Homogenization

A
  • A trend towards uniformity as a result of globalization
37
Q

Cultural Revitalisation

A
  • Process in which unique cultures regain a sense of identity
    Ex. promoting heritage or language