to exist/to have Flashcards

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1
Q

there is/are

inanimate objects

A

あります

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2
Q

there is/are

animate people/animals

A

います

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3
Q

here

general location

A

ここ

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4
Q

there

general location

A

そこ

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5
Q

over there

general location

A

あそこ

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6
Q

there is a dog over there.

A

あそこに、いぬがいます

(over there) (dog) (there is)

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7
Q

do you have a younger brother?

A

おとうとがいますか

(younger brother) (have)

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8
Q

grandfather

A

おじいさん

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9
Q

grandmother

A

おばあさん

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10
Q

father

A

ちち | おとうさん

ちち is formal, while おとうさん is not.

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11
Q

mother

A

はは | おかあさん

はは is formal, while おかあさん is not.

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12
Q

uncle

A

おじさん

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13
Q

aunt

A

おばさん

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14
Q

older brother

A

あに

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15
Q

older sister

A

あね

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16
Q

younger brother

A

おとうと

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17
Q

younger sister

A

いもうと

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18
Q

sibling

A

きょうだい

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19
Q

pet

animal

A

ペット

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20
Q

dog

A

いぬ

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21
Q

cat

A

ねこ

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22
Q

on, above, up

A

うえ

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23
Q

under, below, down

A

した

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24
Q

front

A

まえ

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25
Q

back, behind

A

うしろ

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26
Q

right

direction

A

みぎ

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27
Q

left

A

ひだり

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28
Q

next to

A

となり

29
Q

near

A

ちかく

30
Q

between A and B

A

A と B の あいだ

31
Q

inside

A

なか

32
Q

there is a cup on top of the fridge.

A

れいぞうこのうえに、コップがあります。

(fridge) (top) (cup) (there is)

33
Q

there are big temples in Kyoto.

A

きょうとにおおきいおてらがあります

(Kyoto) (big) (temple) (there are)

34
Q

what is on the table?

A

テーベルのうえになにがありますか

(table) (on) (what) (is/exists)

35
Q

there is nothing on the table.

A

テーブルのうえに、なにもありません

(table) (top) (what) (is nothing)

36
Q

who is in the room?

A

へやにだれがいますか

(room) (who) (is)

37
Q

there is no one in the room.

A

へやに、だれもいません

(room) (who) (is not)

38
Q

do you have a computer at your house?

A

うちに、コンピューターがありますか

(house) (computer) (have)

39
Q

part time job

A

バイト

40
Q

the day before yesterday

A

おととい

41
Q

socks

A

くつした

42
Q

glasses

A

メガネ

43
Q

tape

A

テープ

44
Q

shelf

A

たな

45
Q

what

A

なに

46
Q

where is the teacher?

A

せんせいは、どこにいますか

47
Q

the bookstore is on the first floor.

A

ほんやは、いっかいにあります

48
Q

where is the restroom?

A

おてあらいはどこにありますか

49
Q

refrigerator

A

れいぞうこ

50
Q

bed

A

ベッド

51
Q

sofa

A

ソファー

52
Q

table

A

テーブル

53
Q

chair

A

いす

54
Q

flower

A

はな

55
Q

briefcase, bag

A

コバン

56
Q

lake

A

みずうみ

57
Q

drawer

A

ひきだし

58
Q

eraser

A

けしゴム

59
Q

pencil

A

えんぴつ

60
Q

scissors

A

ハサミ

61
Q

counter for people

A

にん

62
Q

how many people?

A

なんにん

63
Q

a lot, many

A

たくさん

64
Q

child

A

65
Q

boy

A

おとこ の こ

66
Q

girl

A

おんな の こ

67
Q

garden

A

にわ

68
Q

entrance

A

いりぐち