TMJ Goniometer & MMT Flashcards

1
Q

TMJ depression normal range

A

40-50 mm

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2
Q

TMJ depression normal end feel

A

Firm

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3
Q

TMJ measurement points

A

Upper central incisor and lower central incisor

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4
Q

TMJ protrusion normal range

A

3-10 mm

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5
Q

TMJ protrusion normal end feel

A

Firm

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6
Q

TMJ measurement points

A

Lower central incisor and upper central incisor

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7
Q

TMJ lateral excursion normal range

A

10-12 mm

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8
Q

TMJ lateral excursion normal end feel

A

Firm

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9
Q

TMJ lateral excursion measurement points

A

Distance between the upper central incisor and lower central incisor

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10
Q

TMJ elevation MMT grade F

A

Patient closes jaw tightly and therapist can’t move jaw

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11
Q

TMJ elevation MMT grade WF

A

Patient closes jaw but therapist opens mouth

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12
Q

TMJ elevation MMT grade NF

A

Patient closes mouth but tolerates no resistance

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13
Q

TMJ elevation MMT grade 0

A

Patient cannot completely close mouth

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14
Q

TMJ depression MMT grade F

A

Completes available range and holds against strong resistance

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15
Q

TMJ depression MMT grade WF

A

Can open mouth to accomodate two or fewer stacked fingers and can take some resistance

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16
Q

TMJ depression MMT grade NF

A

Minimal motion occurs and no resistance

17
Q

TMJ depression MMT grade 0

A

No voluntary depression occurs

18
Q

TMJ lateral deviation MMT grade F

A

Moves center point of the lower incisors laterally over 3 upper teeth and tolerates strong resistance

19
Q

TMJ lateral deviation MMT grade WF

A

Lateral motion across one upper tooth and resistance is minimal

20
Q

TMJ lateral deviation MMT grade NF

A

Minimal deviation occurs and no resistance

21
Q

TMJ lateral deviation MMT grade 0

A

No motion

22
Q

TMJ protrusion MMT grade F

A

Moves lower teeth in front of the upper teeth and can tolerate strong resistance

23
Q

TMJ protrusion MMT grade WF

A

No discernible gap between the upper and lower teeth tolerates slight resistance

24
Q

TMJ protrusion MMT grade NF

A

Minimal motion detected and no resistance

25
Q

TMJ protrusion MMT grade 0

A

No motion