TLC Flashcards

1
Q

what is chromatography

A

method of separting mixutres tht relies to IMF

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2
Q

Which technique in this experiment will you use to determine the active chemical drug components in the common painkillers.

TLC
Melting point
IR
NMR

A

TLC

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3
Q

How far up the TLC plate should the spots ideally run so that you can calculate the most accurate Rf values?
at the top
at the bottom
in the middle
on the sides

A

in the middle

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4
Q

How are you going to see (visualize) the spots on the TLC plates?
You can see them with your naked eyes.
You can see them with a flashlight.
You can see them in the dark.
You can see them with a UV lamp.

A

You can see them with a UV lamp.

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5
Q

When placing the TLC plates in the developing chamber, where should the solvent line be with respect to the samples that are spotted on the TLC plate.

Above the line where the samples are spotted on the TLC plate
Below the line where the samples are spotted on the TLC plate
On the line where the samples are spotted on the TLC plate

A

Below the line where the samples are spotted on the TLC plate

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6
Q

Which intermolecular force is likely to be the most important when the sample molecules are adsorbed onto the stationary phase on a TLC plate?
hydrogen bonding
dipole-dipole
induced-dipole

A

HYDROGEN BONDING

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7
Q

Molecules that move from solution to the solid are said to be in the process of _________

A

adsorbing

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8
Q

Molecules that move from the solid into solution are said to be in the process of _

A

desorbing

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8
Q

Molecules that move from the solid into solution are said to be in the process of _

A

desorbing

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9
Q

Which of the following dynamical processes contribute to the Rf values in your TLC experiments?
Rate of adsorption to the stationary phase
Rate of desorption (solvation)
Rate of solvent (mobile phase) motion
All of the above!

A

All of the above!

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