Titration Flashcards

Unit 3

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1
Q

what equation allows us to convert from moles to grams and vice versa ?

A

atomic mass = grams/moles

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2
Q

What equation links moles with concertation?

A

concertation = moles/ volume

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3
Q

what unit of volume should be used as standard when using c=n/v equation?

A

dm3

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4
Q

how do we convert cm3 to dm3?

A

/1000

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5
Q

what values from the periodic table are added together to calculate molar mass of a substance?

A

relative atomic mass

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6
Q

how many decimal places should molar mass be given to?

A

1dp

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7
Q

what is meant by an ‘initial reading’ on a burette?

A

The starting volume

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8
Q

what is meant ‘final reading’ on a burette?

A

The volume when the endpoint is reach

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9
Q

what is meant by the term titre

A

the volume used in the burette

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10
Q

what piece of equipment accurately measures the volume placed in the conical flask

A

25cm3 one mark pipette

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11
Q

what piece of equipment is used to fill the burette

A

funnel

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12
Q

what piece of equipment holds the solution placed under the burette

A

conical flask

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13
Q

How do we select indicators

A

the indicator should have the ph range within the range of the rapid change equal to the point of titration

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14
Q

what is the purpose of trial/rough titration

A

to get an idea of the titre needed so that we can slowly the flow rate when it is closering to the endpoint

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15
Q

a colour change should be noticed after the addition of one extra ….

A

drop

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16
Q

the indicator changing colour represents what stage of the titration

A

endpoint

17
Q

all titration readings should be to how many decimal places

A

2dp

18
Q

all titration reading should end In a … or a …

A

5 or a 0

19
Q

what is meant by the phrase concordant result

A

reading within 0.1cm3 of each other

20
Q

how do we calculate the titre mean

A

add all result together the divide by how many results where collected

21
Q

how can we calculate concentration in g dm3 from mol dm3

A

conc. mol dm3 X molar mas

22
Q

what reading do we never in mean titre calculations

A

trial/rough

23
Q

how many dps should the mean titre be given to

A

2 dp

24
Q

Does the mean titre end in a 0 or a 5?

A

No

25
Q

Which volume would be used to calculate unknown concentration? Initial reading, trial titre, titration 1 titre, average titre?

A

Average

26
Q

Which indicator is used in a titration with a strong acid and strong base?

A

Bromothymol blue

27
Q

Which indicator is used for a weak acid and strong base?

A

Phenolphthalein

28
Q

Which indicator is used for strong acid and weak base?

A

Methyl Orange

29
Q

What type of acid/base is sodium hydroxide?

A

Strong base

30
Q

What type of acid/base is hydrochloric acid?

A

Strong acid

31
Q

What type of acid/base is ethanoic acid?

A

Weak acid

32
Q

What type of acid/base is sodium carbonate?

A

Weak base

33
Q

What piece of glassware is used to make up a star dark solution?

A

Volumetric flask 100cm3

34
Q

What shape of the volumetric flask makes it accurate?

A

Narrow neck make volume changes very easily detectable

35
Q

What is used to measure out grams of a substance when preparing a solution with accurate concentration?

A

2 decimal place balance