Title Records Flashcards
an individual has direct knowledge of documents in the public records and facts revealed by an inspection of the property.
Actual Notice
a document is assumed when due diligence (such as a search of public records and inspection of the property) would reveal its existence.
Constructive notice
a summary report of what the title search reveals, prepared by an abstractor or an attorney
abstract of title
includes all recorded liens and encumbrances and lists records searched but does not indicate forgeries and interests that are unrecorded or could be discovered by property inspection
abstract of title
one that a reasonably well-informed and prudent purchaser would accept because it does not have serious defects and does not rely on doubtful questions of law or fact to prove its validity, so that it does not expose the purchaser to litigation or threaten the purchaser’s quiet enjoyment of the property.
marketable title
issued as an owner’s policy or mortgagee’s policy and protects the insured from losses arising from defects in title and hidden defects, but it also identifies exclusions from coverage that typically include readily apparent title defects, zoning, and others.
Title insurance
provides a certificate of title issued by the county clerk that requires no further search to validate.
Torrens System
Evidence of marketable title
proof of ownership
To be eligible for recording, and thus made part of the public record, a document should be
drawn and executed according to state law.
In many states, acceptable proof of good title to real estate is bolstered by the purchase of
Title insurance
the record of a property’s ownership.
chain of title
The legal process used to clear a title is
suit to quiet title
MOST contracts state that the seller is responsible for providing what type of title to the property?
marketable title
provides a certification system for qualifying title insurance companies.
Marketable Title Act
certificate of title may be prepared by
a title company.
an attorney.
a licensed abstractor.