TISSUES/INTEG/MUSCLE PART 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the largest external organ

A

Skin

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2
Q

What does the integumentary system filter?

A

Microbes
Water
Dust
Pollution

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3
Q

What is the 2nd line of defence

A

Immune system

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4
Q

What is the 3rd line of defense

A

Tonsils

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5
Q

What is the 4th line of defense

A

Cilia ( Nose Hair )

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6
Q

What are the 4 layers of the skin

A

Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis
Muscle

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7
Q

Most outer layer of the skin. Composed mainly of keratinocytes , along with melanocytes

A

EPIDERMIS

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8
Q

What produces keratin

A

KERATINOCYTES

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8
Q

What produces melanin

A

MELANOCYTES

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8
Q

This layer is where iv insertions, skin tests happen. It also consist of blood vessels like artery, veins and capillaries

A

DERMIS

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9
Q

the upper layer of the dermis, characterized by small, finger-like projections (dermal papillae) that increase the surface area for exchange between the dermis and epidermis

A

Papillary layer

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10
Q

The thicker, deeper layer of the dermis that provides strength and elasticity to the skin

A

Reticular layer

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11
Q

is the deepest layer of skin, consisting of loose connective tissue and adipose (fat) tissue.

A

HYPODERMIS

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12
Q

it is the liposuction and subcutaneous site

A

HYPODERMIS

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13
Q

This layer in the skin is rich in fats.

A

HYPODERMIS

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