Tissues Flashcards
Tissue
Group of similar cells that carry out a single function
Organ
Structure made of more than one tissue that can carry out more than one function
Organ system
Organs working together (e.g. digestive system)
Advantage of being multicellular
Specialised cells means a more effective process since they carry out a single function
Types of muscle cells
Skeletal
Smooth
Cardiac
Skeletal muscles
Connected to bones via tendons,
Work fast,
Fatigue quickly
Smooth muscle
Tubes: airways, gut, blood vessels, etc.
Work slowly
Doesn’t fatigue
Cardiac muscle
Pressurises blood,
Works at an intermediate speed
Gets fatigued at an intermediate rate
Epthelia
Lines surfaces, for example:
Blood vessel inner walls, touch blood
Intestine, touches food
Airways, touch air
Skin