Tissues Flashcards
Adipose tissue
Connective tissue in which fat is stored; has the cells distended by droplets of fat
Appendicular skeleton
Bones of the limbs and limb girdles that are attached to the axial skeleton
Appendicular skeleton
The skeleton of the trunk and head
Connective tissue
Animal tissue that functions mainly to bind and support other tissue; has a sparse population of cells scattered through an extracellular matrix
Epithelial tissue
Sheets of tightly packed cells that line organs and body cavities
Femur
The proximal bone of the hind or lower limb that is the longest and largest bone in the human body; extends from the hip to the knee
Forensic anthropology
The branch of physical anthropology in which anthropological data, criteria, and techniques are used to determine the sex, age, genetic population, or parentage of skeletal or biological materials in questions of civil or criminal law
Humerus
The longest bone of the upper arm or forelimb extending from the shoulder to the elbow
Pelvis
A basin-shaped structure in the skeleton of many vertebrates that is formed by the pelvic girdle together with the sacrum and often various coccygeal and caudal vertebrae and that in humans is composed of the two hip bones bounding it on each side and in front while the sacrum and coccyx complete it behind
Skull
The skeleton of the head forming a bony case that encloses and protects the brain and chief sense organs and supports the jaws
Tibia
The inner and usually larger of the two bones of the leg between the knee and ankle that articulates above with the femur and below with the talus; also called shinbone
Tissue
An integrated group of cells with a common structure and function